安徽2025自考[碳中和科学]英语二模拟题及答案.docxVIP

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安徽2025自考[碳中和科学与工程]英语（二）模拟题及答案

一、选择题（共20题，每题1分，计20分）

1.Theconceptofcarbonneutralityprimarilyaimsto______.

A.reduceglobaleconomicgrowth

B.eliminateallcarbonemissions

C.balancecarbonemissionswithabsorption

D.promotefossilfuelusage

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTamajorsourceofgreenhousegasemissionsinChina?

A.Coal-firedpowerplants

B.Renewableenergyproduction

C.Industrialmanufacturing

D.Transportation

3.ThedualcarbongoalssetbyChinarefertothetargetsfor______.

A.carbonintensityandemissionreduction

B.energyefficiencyandrenewableenergy

C.deforestationandreforestation

D.industrialoutputandpollutioncontrol

4.Akeytechnologyinachievingcarbonneutralityis______.

A.carboncaptureandstorage(CCS)

B.nuclearfusionenergy

C.traditionalcombustionengineering

D.oilexploration

5.Theroleofforestsincarbonneutralityisto______.

A.increasecarbonemissions

B.absorbcarbondioxide

C.replacefossilfuels

D.enhanceindustrialproduction

6.TheParisAgreementfocusesonlimitingglobalwarmingto______.

A.1.5°Cabovepre-industriallevels

B.2°Cabovepre-industriallevels

C.3°Cabovepre-industriallevels

D.0.5°Cabovepre-industriallevels

7.Alow-carboneconomyischaracterizedby______.

A.highdependencyoncoal

B.minimaluseofrenewableenergy

C.reducedgreenhousegasemissions

D.increasedindustrialwaste

8.Thetermcarbonfootprintrefersto______.

A.thetotalcarbonemissionsfromaproduct

B.theweightofcarbondioxideintheatmosphere

C.theefficiencyofcarbonstorage

D.thecostofcarbontaxes

9.Whichcountryisagloballeaderinwindenergydevelopment?

A.Japan

B.China

C.Russia

D.Brazil

10.TheCircularEconomyconceptemphasizes______.

A.maximizingresourceextraction

B.reducingwasteandreusingmaterials

C.increasingindustrialproduction

D.expandingfossilfueluse

11.Acarbontaxisdesignedto______.

A.discouragecar