中西医结合妇科疾病诊疗要点与辨证论治分析.pdfVIP

Unit16Menstrual

Diseases

一、A1

1.TraditionalMedicineGynecologysays

premenstrualsyndrome

A.Menstrualheadache

B.MenstrualfeverC.

MenstrualdiarrheaD.

Allsymptomsbefore

andafter

menstruationE.

Menstrualbreast

swelling

2.Theclinicalmanifestationsofphlegmanddampnessblocksyndromedonotinclude

A.Long-termmarriage

infertilityB.Largeamountof

leashC.ChesttightnessD.

ObesityE.Redtongue,s

coat,thinpulse

3.Thefirstchoicefortreating

dysmenorrheaandbloodstasissyndrome

A.Zhegan

DecoctionB.Gexia

ZhuyuDecoctionC.

ShaofuZhuyu

DecoctionD.Qingre

QixueDecoctionE.

HuangqiJianzhong

Decoction

4.Todetermineovulationandcorpuslutealfunction,thebesttimefor

diagnosisandscrapingis

A.CanbediagnosedatanytimeB.Day5of

menstruationC.Inthepremenstrual

periodormenstruationwithin6hoursD.

Inthe24hoursE.Inthe12hoursof

menstruation

5.Commoncausesandpathogenesisofdysfunctionaluterinebleedingdonotinclude

A.Kidney

deficiencyB.

Spleen

deficiencyC.

Deficiency

andcoldD.

BloodheatE.

Bloodstasis

6.Traditionalmedicinesyndromesimilartoovulatingblooddoesnoti

nclude

A.Intermenstrual

bleedingB.Early

menstruationC.

Excessive

menstruationD.

Prolonged

menstruationE.

Misleaze

7.Theprincipleoftreatmentofmenstrual

diseasesis

A.Treattheroot

causeandreg

ulate

menstruationB.

Clearheatand

relievedampness

C.Removeblood

stasisandrelieve

painD.Tonifythe

kidneyand

regulate

menstruationE.

Clearheatand

detoxify

1、患者，女，28岁，经期或经后小腹绵绵作痛，经色淡，量少，腰膝酸软，头晕耳鸣；舌质淡，

弱。最佳诊断为

A、痛经，气滞血瘀证

B、痛经，寒湿凝滞证

C、痛经，湿热瘀阻证

D、痛经，气血虚弱证

E、痛经，肝肾亏虚证

2、患者，女，21岁，停闭，小腹冷痛拒按，得热痛减，形寒肢冷，面色青白；舌紫黯，苔白，脉沉

紧。选用的治法是

A、益气健脾，养血调经

B、养阴清热，养