Unit6ReadingPlusTheAntandtheGrasshopper知识点人教版英语八年级上册.docxVIP

Unit6ReadingPlus

TheAntandtheGrasshopper知识点精讲精练

重点词汇解析

1.Theantwasbusycollectingcorn.Thegrasshopperwasrelaxinginthesun.蚂蚁正忙着收集玉米。蚱蜢在阳光下休息。

busy的词义及用法?

比较级：busier?最高级：busiest?副词：busily?名词：busyness?

作形容词时，常与with、in搭配，即bebusywithsth（忙于某事）、bebusy(in)doingsth（忙于做某事）。

busyoneselfwithsth：忙于某事?asbusyasabee：极其忙碌?

Sheisbusywithherhomework.（她正忙于她的家庭作业。）?

Theyarebusycleaningtheclassroom.（他们正忙着打扫教室。）?

Thebusyseasonforfarmersisautumn.（农民的繁忙季节是秋天。）?

Hebusiedhimselfwithrepairingthebike.（他忙着修理自行车。）?

Thebusycityneversleeps.（这座繁忙的城市从不沉睡。）?

即学即练：

Mymotherisalwaysbusy______(cook)forus.?

The______(busy)dayoftheweekisMondayforme.?

Shebusiedherself______takingcareofthechildren.?

Thestreetis______(busy)thanusualonweekends.?

Heisbusy______hisnewprojectthesedays.?

collect的词义及用法?

动词：收集；采集；募捐；领取。?

Shelikestocollectstamps.（她喜欢收集邮票。）?

Wearegoingtocollectmoneyforthepoor.（我们打算为穷人募捐。）?

名词：collection（收藏品；收集物）?

即学即练：

Thereisalarge______(collect)ofbooksinhisstudy.?

Theyareplanningto______moneyforthehomeless.?

She______(collect)herthoughtsbeforegivingthespeech.?

relax的词义及用法?

relaxoneself：放松自己?

relax+身体部位：放松某个身体部位，如relaxyourlegs（放松你的腿），takeiteasy=relax：放轻松??

形容词：relaxed（感到放松的，修饰人）

relaxing（令人放松的，修饰物）?

Ifeelrelaxedaftertheexam.（考试后我感到很放松。）

Thisisarelaxingtrip.（这是一次令人放松的旅行。）

名词：relaxation?

havearelaxation：休息一下，放松一下?

Youshouldrelaxafterhardwork.（辛苦工作后你应该放松一下。）?

Listeningtomusiccanhelpyourelax.（听音乐能帮助你放松。）?

Shelooksrelaxedaftertheholiday.（假期过后她看起来很放松。）?

Thisisarelaxingmovie.（这是一部令人放松的电影。）?

Hefindsrelaxationinreading.（他从阅读中找到放松。）?

即学即练：

Itsgoodto______(relax)bythepoolinsummer.?

Ifeel______(relax)whenIstayathome.?

Thisisa______(relax)song.?

Weneedsome______(relax)afterthelongjourney.?

Shetries______(relax)herselfbeforetheexam.?

Impreparingforthewinter.我在为冬天做准备

prepare的词义及用法?

动词：准备；筹