介词at, by, to, in, for, of, on, from, with的用法_原创文档.pdfVIP

介词

at,by,to,in,for,of,on,from,with

其中又以at,by,in,on为四大“要犯”！学习介词就是要抓住这几

“要犯”。有人写了一首《介词口诀》来帮助学习者；也有人写了

《PrepositionSong》令学习者一面唱歌一面轻松地记忆介词的用

法。同学们可以借助这个方法有针对性地记忆常用介词：

1.Inthesummerattheseaside(季节用in,在海边用at)

Onthecoastwelikeitfine(在海岸用on)

butinwinter,yes,atChristmas(在圣诞用at)

Bythefiresidewerecline(放置)(在炉边用by)

2.InJulywewenttoKenya(月份用in)

StayedinLamubythesea,(住在Lamu用in)

WecamebacktoTanzania

ThenacrossVictoriasea

3.Didyoucomehereinataxi?(乘出租汽车用in)

Orbybus,oronthetrain?(乘公共汽车用by,乘火车用on)

Didyoucomeonfootthisevening(步行用on)

Orperhapsbyaeroplane?(乘飞机用by)

4.WillyoucometoteaonMonday?(在星期一用on)

I′llbehomeathalfpastthree(时间三点半用at)

Yes,I′llstayforhalfanhour(长达半小时用for)

ifyoubuysomebeerforme(给我forme)

5.InthemorningIdrinkcoffee(早晨用inthemorning)

Intheafternoonthere′stea(下午用intheafternoon)

IntheeveningIhavecocoa(傍晚用intheevening)

Yes,atnight,it′sgoodforme.(晚上用atnight)

6.Where′smypencil?Inthekitchen(厨房里inthekitchen)

Onthetablenearthechair(在桌上onthetable,在椅边

nearthechair)

Underneaththecupandsaucer(在杯和碟的下面

underneath...)

Justbehindtheteapotthere(在茶壶后边behind...)

7.Canyoutellmehowtogetto

Mr.Johnson′scoffee-bar?

Downthestreetandroundthecorner(downthestreet沿

着街道,round...绕过)

Pastthechurchandthereyouare

8.Where′sthebookshop?Overthere,dear(overthere那里)

Firstturnleft,thengostraighton,