电子专业词汇表.docxVIP

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一、微电子学、电子电路、电子设计自动化等

Microelectronics微电子学Capacitor电容器Impedance阻抗

FieldEffectTransistors场效应晶体管IntegratedCircuit集成电路Operationalamplifier运算放大器MonolithicIC单片式集成电路Conductor导体

DigitalIC数字集成电路

Bipolartransistor双极型晶体管

Resistor电阻器Diode二极管Silicon硅

Discretecircuit分立电路Substrate基片，衬底ThickfilmIC厚膜集成电路Insulator绝缘体

Gain增益

Unipolartransistor单极型晶体管

Inductor电感器Transistor晶体管Germanium锗

Discretecomponent分立元件

Semiconductor半导体ThinfilmIC薄膜集成电路AnalogIC模拟集成电路Powerdissipation功耗

ComplementarMyetalO-xideSemiconducto互r补 MetalO-xideSemiconductoFrieldE-ffectTransistorTransistor-TransistorLogic晶体管-晶

型金属氧化物半导体

N-channelMetalOxideSemiconductorN

沟道金属氧化物半导体Logicgate逻辑门电路Drainelectrode漏极Baseelectrode基极AlternativeCurrent交流Voltageregulator稳压器Multiplier乘法器Differentiator微分器Flip-flop触发器

Booleanalgebra布尔代数

金属氧化物半导体场效应管

P-channelMetalOxideSemiconductorP

沟道金属氧化物半导体Gridelectrode栅极Channelregion沟道区域Collectingelectrode集电极Rectifier整流器

Adder加法器Divider除法器Register寄存器Oscillator振荡器Counter计数器

体管逻辑电路

ApplicationSpecificIntegratedCircuit

专用集成电路

Sourceelectrode源极Emittingelectrode发射极DirectCurrent直流Filter滤波器

Subtracter减法器Integrator积分器Trigger触发器

Quartzcrystal石英晶体

Comparator比较器

Combinationallogiccircui组tp-njunction PN结Inverter反相器Demodulator解调器Videofrequency视频

合逻辑电路

Sequentiallogicalcircuit时序逻辑电路

DC-coupled直流耦合的Mixer混频器Amplifier放大器

Radiofrequency射频

Clockgenerator时钟发生器AC-coupled交流耦合的Modulator调制器

Audiofrequency音频

Multistageamplifier多级放大器

Volt-amperecharacteristic伏安特性

Open-loop开环

Very-Large-ScaleIntegratedcircuit超大规模集成电路

LargeScaleIntegratedcircuit大规模集成电路

Common-baseconnection共基极连接Common-sourceconnection共源极连接Erasable Programmable Read OnlyMemory(EPROM)可擦除只读存储器Decibel分贝

Minoritycarriers少数载流子Extrinsicsemiconductor掺杂半导体Matching匹配

Peakvoltage峰值电压

Photodiode光电二极管

Anode阳极

Closed-loop闭环

SmallScaleIntegratedcircuit小规模集成电路

Common-collectorconnection共集电极连接

C