过去进行时与过去完成时的被动语态【考点串讲】-2023-2024学年高二英语上学期期中考点大串讲（译林版2020选择性必修第二册）.pptx

高一英语期中考试复习译林版2020 必修第一册 ◆ 过去进行时的被动语态句◆ 过去完成时的被动语态Passive voice in the past continuous and past perfect tenses The passive voice in the past continuous tense is used to refer to an action being done at a specific time in the past. The verb form is “_________________________”.The passive voice in the past perfect tense is used to express an action completed before a past action. The verb form is “ ______________________”.was/were being donehad been doneWorking out the rules 过去进行时被动语态 Ahead of Japans discharge of toxic water starting on Thursday, public fears and frustrations were being shared by its Asian neighbors, where many still bear strong resentment over Japans World War II aggression.was/were being done过去进行时被动语态Look and learn 过去进行时的被动语态否定主语+was/were + not + being + done一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+being+done特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were +(主语 +)being +done过去进行时被动语态过去进行时的被动语态+=主语+were/was +doing主+be+done主语+ was/were + being+donebe+doing→being+= (1)过去进行时的被动语态表示过去的某一特定时间正在进行的被动动作。He was being interviewed by our director yesterday afternoon.他昨天下午正在接受我们经理的面试。This film was being shown then.那时这部电影正在上映。 2. 进行时的被动语态可以由“was / were + under / on等介词+名词”结构代替。Many new inventions were on exhibition in the museum at this time last year.= Many new inventions were being exhibited in the museum at this time last year.许多新发明去年的这个时候正在博物馆被展出。He didn’ t stay in my room last night because it was under repair.= He didn’t stay in my room last night because it was being repaired.昨天晚上他没有住在我房间里，我的房间正在修缮。 1. The reading room _____________ (clean) every day.2. The man ______________ (attack)with a knife.3. The tiger ______________ (feed) some nice meat at this time yesterday.4. My car _____________________ (clean) by my son at ten yesterday morning.5. The topic that I am fond of _______________________ (discuss) when I came in the classroom.6. After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it (decorate).7.Sarah