2019广东高考英语二轮练习单元专项配套精练1unit3.docxVIP

2019 广东高考英语二轮练习单元专项配套精练-1unit3 能力演练 一、 语法填空 专题训练(一) 巧用派生词,做好语法填空 技巧点拨： 动词是句子的灵魂，在确定语法填空的答案时，要考虑句子中是否有谓语动词， 如果没有谓语动词，需将所给词通过加前缀或后缀变成动词。常用的动词词缀有： ◆活学活用 (一)用所给单词的适当形式填空。 After the engineer waited for two hours to have the plan(1) (approve),he walked out of the mayor， s office into the narrow street, thinking that the administrative formalities must(2) (simple)to make things easier, the narrow streets of the city 词缀 词缀 例词 -fy 结尾的动词 beauty beautify -ize 结尾的动词 modern modernize -en 结尾的动词 quick quicken en-开头的动词 rich enrich should(3) (wide) and another theatre should be built (4) (rich)people，s life after work. More money should be spend(5) (industry)the city. Besides it was important(6) (deep)and(7) (wide) the river so that there would be less flood. Just then, he smelt a delicious smell out of a restaurant and he realized he hadn ，t had anything for ten hours. He then said to himself“, Why should I think of all this？Am I the mayor？The most important thing I should do now is to eat something.” He(8) (quick)his steps towards the restaurant. 答案: (1)approved (2)be simplified (3)be widened (4)to enrich (5)industrializing (6)to deepen (7)widen (8)quickened （二）语法填空。 I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains.The sun was setting when my car broke down near a remote village. Cursing my (1) (fortune),I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the (2) (village)who had gathered around me were (3) (argument)as to who should have the (4) (honorable)of receiving me as a guest in their house. (5) (final),I accepted the offer of an old peasant woman who lived (6) (lonely)in a little house. While she was getting me settled into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometres away, where there was a garage. I had noticed three hens running free in my (7) (host)courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table.