2023届高考英语二轮复习课件：陷阱题之动词(共58张PPT).docxVIP

第 第 PAGE 1 页 共 NUMPAGES 1 页 2023届高考英语二轮复习课件：陷阱题之动词(共58张PPT) (共58张PPT)高考英语陷阱题之动词1. If you want to sell your product you must _____ it.advertise B. advertise forC. advertise on D. advertise to◆典型陷阱题分析◆1. If you want to sell your product you must _____ it.A. advertise B. advertise for C. advertise on D. advertise to【陷阱】容易误选B，认为 advertise 的意思是‘’做广告”，advertise for 的意思‘’为…做广告”。【分析】事实上，正确答案为A。advertise 可用作及物和不及物动词：用作及物动词时，其意为‘’为……做广告”、‘’登广告宣传”；用作不及物动词时，其意为‘’做广告”、‘’登广告”，此时通常后接介词 for，表示‘’做广告征求”。advertise for sth (sb) 登广告征求或寻找某物或某人，不及物advertise sth 为…登广告，登广告宣传，及物动词，其后要直接跟被宣传的东西作宾语People advertise things that they wish to sell.人们为要卖的东西登广告。The manager wants to advertise for a new secretary.经理想登广告招聘一位新秘书。advertise jobs 登广告招人advertise for jobs 登广告求职比较2. No matter how much youve learned and how high a standard of education you have had, you must _______ the people heart and soul.2. No matter how much youve learned and how high a standard of education you have had, you must _______ the people heart and soul.A. serve B. serve for C. serve to D. serve on【陷阱】容易误选B，即字对字地翻译汉语的全心全意为人民服务”，将其中的为”译为 for。【分析】答案选A，serve 意为‘’为……服务”，可直接用作及物动词，其后不能按汉语意思误加介词 for。(1) I _____ you yesterday, but you werent in.rang B. rang to C. rang with D. rang to(2) Neither of her parents wanted her to _____ her cousin.marry B. marry to C. marry with D. marry for(3) How can I _____ you, Mr. GreenA. contact B. contact with C. contact to D. contact for选择(1) I _____ you yesterday, but you werent in.A. rang B. rang to C. rang with D. rang to答案选A，ring 可以用作及物动词，表示‘’给…打电话”，故其后不用介词。(2) Neither of her parents wanted her to _____ her cousin.A. marry B. marry to C. marry with D. marry for答案选A，marry 可用作及物或不及物动词，用作及物动词时它的意思‘’与…结婚”，而不仅仅是结婚”，也就是说，后接宾语时，无需用介词 to, with 等。(3) How can I _____ you, Mr. GreenA. contact B. contact with C. contact to D. contact for答案选A，contact 为及物动词，表示‘’与…联系”，其后不接介词。3. According to the rules, students must not ______ their books during examinations.