(英语)高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析) .pdf

（英语）高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析) 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：翻译句子 1．只有当我们了解了不同的肢体语言我们才可以很好地跟人们交流。(only＋状语从句) ________________________________________________________________________ 2 ．这就是我们未来的生活。(what 引导的名词性从句) ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1． Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them. 2 ． This is what our life will be like in the future. 【解析】 【分析】 本大题为根据括号内的要求把汉语句子翻译成英语。翻译时尽可能地精确，按照要求翻译 还要注意某些特殊的语法项目。如倒装句式等。 1．考查倒装句式。本大题要求用only+状语从句来翻译。Only+状语从句置于句首，主句要 部分倒装。因此本句要翻译成部分倒装。同时要注意运用短语如肢体语言可译成“body languages”， 与某人交流可译为“ communicate with” 。因此本句可译为Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them 。 2 ．考查由what 引导的名词从句。分析句子可知，本句是一个表语从句，表语从句中的介 词 like 缺少宾语，可用 what 引导。因此本句可译为：This is what our life will be like in the future. 2 ．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1 (comment) ．这是他第一次一本正经地评价我的衣着。 _____________ 2 (enable) ．住校能使学生有更多的时间和精力投入到学业中。 _____________ 3 ．最让我担心的是这孩子除了在线游戏之外，似乎对周围的一切都视而不见。(concern) _____________ 4 ．正是因为没有抵制住金钱和名誉的诱惑，那位知名演员违反了法律，最终她不得不为此 付出惨重的代价。(fail) _____________ 【答案】 1． This/It is the first time that he has commented on / has made comments on my clothes seriously. 2 ． Living in school on campus enables students to devote more time and energy to their academic work. 3 ． What concerns me most is that the kid seems to be blind to / to turn a blind eye to everything around him but online games. 4 ． It was because she failed to resist the temptation of money and fame that the famous actress broke the laws and in the end had to pay a high price for it. 【解析】 【分析】 本文为翻译题。在翻译时要注意不仅翻译要精确，还必须用所给的词来翻译。要注意句子 的时态及语态的正确性。 1 This/It is the first time that+ “ ……” is, ．考查固定句式。