马克思经济危机理论及其当代价值研究-经济学毕业论文.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 16 本科生毕业论文 马克思经济危机理论及其当代价值研究 院系名称 经济学院 姓　　名 学　　号 20092120105 专　　业 经济学 指导教师 2011年05月25日 摘　要 资本主义经济制度已经走过了一百多年的历史，资本主义经济危机却从来没有停止它的脚步。当前这场从震源地美国蔓延到全球的金融危机和经济危机，对各国的经济、政治、社会乃至国际经济体系都产生了极其深远地影响。对于此次国际金融危机和经济危机爆发的原因，很多专家、学者都进行了不同程度的研究，但他们大多只停留在问题的表面，没能从资本主义的生产方式、经济制度等方面深入地挖掘出经济危机最根本的原因。而马克思则是通过对资本主义生产方式本身所固有的内在矛盾运动的深入分析，揭示出资本主义经济危机周期性爆发的根本原因。因此，系统的研究马克思经济危机理论及其当代价值，对于正确认识当前国际金融危机以及促进中国市场经济的健康发展，有着十分重要的理论和现实意义。本文在新的历史条件下，通过深入系统的研究马克思在其著作中对经济危机问题的分析，总结、概括出马克思经济危机理论的主要内容和方法论特点；并运用这一理论对当前国际金融危机进行分析，揭示了危机的根源和实质，进而得出对中国发展社会主义市场经济的启示，证实了马克思经济危机理论的科学性及当代价值。 关键词：马克思经济危机理论；实质；根源；国际金融危机；当代价值  Abstract Capitalist economic system has gone through a hundred years of history, but the economic crisis of capitalism has never ceased in its footsteps. This from the source to current United States spread to global financial crisis and economic crisis; countries in economic, political, social and even international economic system have had a very profound influence. For the current international financial crisis and economic reasons for the crisis, many experts and scholars have conducted research to varying degrees; most of them just stop at the surface of the problem, not from the capitalist mode of production, economic systems and other areas to in-depth manner mining the most fundamental reason the economic crisis. But Marx is by the capitalist mode of production itself, contradictions inherent in-depth analysis of the capitalist economic crisis revealed the root causes of outbreaks. Therefore, the systematic study of Marxist theory and its contemporary value of the economic crisis, for a correct understanding of the current international financial crisis and to promote the healthy development of Chinas market economy, has a very important theoretical and practical significance. This article on a new historical conditions, through in-depth systematic study of Marx in his writings on the analysis of the economic crisis, summarize the main Marxist theory of economic cri