高二英语BU动词不定式的被动语态.pptxVIP

会计学;一.课文原句 1) It was going ______________________ (test out) by Larry’s wife, Claire.(Page11, Line 3) 2) Claire thought it was ridiculous ________________ (offer) sympathy by a robot.(Page11,Line 24) 3) How awful ______________________ (discover) by her, Clair thought. (Page11, Line 12) 4) By that time, Tony expected the house ____________________________________ (completely transform). (Page11, Line 24) 5) What a sweet victory ______________________ (envy) by those women! (Page11, Line 53);二. 动词不定式的被动语态 动词不定式的被动语态有两种形式：;2. 动词不定式的被动语态练习 1) It is a great honor __________________________ (invite) to attend the opening ceremony. 2) His ambition is __________________________ (employ) by the company. 3) He pretended ________________________ (beat) by his father the day before.. 4) 这个残疾的孩子期待由这个主建筑师来设计这座电影院。 The disabled child expect the cinema _________________________ by the chief architect. 5) He hurried to the booking office, _____________ (却被告知) that all the tickets had been sold out. 6) The Brazilians are proud of the Olympic Games _______________(即将举行的) in their country.;3. 在下列情况中用不定式的主动形式表示被动意思。 不定式作后置定语，与被修饰的名词或代词构成 逻辑上的动宾关系，但又与该句主语(或另一名词/ 代词) 构成逻辑上的主谓关系时。 He has nothing to eat. (分析： (he主→ eat谓→ nothing宾(被修饰词)) I will give you a book to read. (分析: ______主→ ______谓 → ________宾(被修饰词)) 这个优雅的女人有事情要宣布。 _____________________________________________ ;2)在“主语+系动词+表语(形容词) to do” 中,主语也是不定 式的逻辑宾语，即不定式动词和主语之间是动宾关系。 This question is easy to answer. (分析：answer (动)—this question (宾)) ★注意：如果动词为不及物动词，则要注意介词的搭配。 John is difficult to deal with. (分析：_________(动)—_______(宾)) 如：这扶手椅坐起来很舒服。 ____________________________________________ 这题目很难算出来。 _____________________________________________;3) want/ need/ require doing = want/ need/ require to be done ;三、用动词不定式填空 1. It will take several weeks for your computer ___________________ (repair). 2. With so much homework ______________ (do), he set down to work. 3. This makes it possible for them _________ (make) me