高中英语语法倒装.pptxVIP

;倒装语序;When I arrived, I saw there was a tall tree at the entrance to the village. In front of the tree sat a lady in red. I didn’t know who she was at first, partly because I was near-sighted. Only when I came near could I recognize that she was my mother. My brothers haven’t returned home in the past ten years, neither have I. We are all too busy with our work. Sometimes, I said to myself: “Were I free, I would often visit my mother.”;Of course I know this is only an excuse. Not until my father died did I make up my mind to return home and stay with my mother for some time. We three brothers gave our mother a call and promised to have a winter holiday with her. Once made a promise, we should keep it.;倒装的两种考法： 1. 放在单项选择题中，考查考生的倒装语法知识是否熟练掌握； 2. 放在完形填空和阅读理解中，设置理解障碍。 倒装的两种形式： 1. 完全倒装： 将整个谓语动词提到主语前。 2. 部分倒装：即半倒装，将谓语的一部分即助动词提到主语前。;一、完全倒装 【翻译句子】 (1)车来了。 Here comes the bus. (2)铃响了。 There goes the bell. (3)孩子们冲出来了。 Out rushed the children. (4)那个男孩离开了。 Away went the boy.;【结论1】表方位的副词here, there 或out, in, up, down, away, off等标志词放在句首，句子用完全倒装。;【疑难】 Here it is. In she came. Away he went. ;【完成例句】 (5)河的南面有一家小工厂。 In south of the river lies a small factory. (6)山谷里传来一声喊叫。 From the valley came a cry.;【翻译句子】 (7)Such are the facts. 情况就是如此。 (8)生活就是这样。 Such is life. (9)The following is the answer to the question. 这个问题的答案如下。;【翻译句子】 (10)山顶上有一幢高楼。 There is a tall building on the top of the mountain. (11)山顶上耸立着一座古塔。 There stands an ancient tower on the top of the mountain.;【例句观察】 Present at the party were Mr Green and many other guests. 出席晚会的有格林先生，还有一些别的宾客。 Seated on the ground are a group of young men. 坐在地上的是一群年轻人。;形容词＋连系动词＋主语　 Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith and many other guests.;2) 过去分词＋连系动词＋主语 Gone are the days when they could do what they liked. 3) 介词＋连系动词＋主语 Among the goods are Christmas