中国对东盟直接投资影响因素研究.docxVIP

PAGE IV 摘要 自2020年以来，世界新型冠状病毒性肺炎日益严重，在世界各国经济衰退和国际贸易进出口急剧下降的前提下，中国对东盟国家地直接投资却出现稳步上涨地情况。截止到2020年，中国和东盟已成为彼此最大的贸易伙伴。所以本文就这个情况对中国对东盟各国直接投资的影响因素进行研究。 本文主要是通过对东盟国家理论分析和实证分析，找出影响中国对东盟直接投资主要因素。首先通过对东盟进行整体、行业和国家层面的分析，了解中国对东盟直接投资的现状。然后，是中国对东盟直接投资的理论分析，分别从经济环境因素，自然环境因素，政治制度因素，市场规模因素入手，用数据和文字分析这几个因素对中国对东盟直接投资的影响。在对中国对东盟的直接投资影响因素进行实证分析，本文根据以上分析选取东盟的市场规模，东盟政治稳定度，资源禀赋，中国每年对东道国的出口额，东道国人均GDP这五个主要影响因素作为实证部分的代理变量，论证它们在中国对东盟直接投资中的影响。在实证中，首先建立中国对东盟直接投资影响因素的计量模型和计量方法，然后选取影响因素的度量指标，整理数据并在stata中进行回归。然后分析得出的实证结果，它为下一步的对策和建议提供了基础。论文最后得出研究结论，并针对性提出对策建议。 关键词：中国；东盟；对外直接投资；影响因素 Abstract Since 2020, the worlds new type of coronavirus pneumonia is becoming more and more serious. Against the background of the decline of countries in the world and the sharp decline in international trade imports and exports, and the economic and trade cooperation between China and ASEAN countries is developing steadily. In 2020, China and ASEAN are each others largest trading partners. Therefore, it is extremely important to study the influencing factors of Chinas direct investment in ASEAN countries. This article mainly uses theoretical analysis and empirical analysis of ASEAN countries to find out the main factors that influence Chinas direct investment in ASEAN. First, through the analysis of ASEAN as a whole, industry and country, understand the current situation of Chinas direct investment in ASEAN. Then, it is the theoretical analysis of Chinas direct investment in ASEAN, starting with economic environmental factors, natural environmental factors, political system factors, and market scale factors, using data and text to analyze the impact of these factors on Chinas direct investment in ASEAN. In the empirical analysis of the influencing factors of China’s direct investment in ASEAN, this article selects ASEAN’s market size, ASEAN’s political stability, resource endowment, China’s annual exports to the host country, and the host country’s GDP per capita as the five main influencing factors based on the above