阅读理解专项突破 具体信息题学案--高考英语专题复习.docxVIP

高考英语阅读理解专项突破一一具体信息题 Class: NO. Name: 解题指导.首先从问题中找到关键词，然后以此为线索，运用略读及查找的技巧在文中迅速查找这 一细节，找到后再把这一局部的内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比拟所给选项与文中细节一点一滴 的区别，在准确理解细节的前提下，确定最正确答案。 .略读材料，初步了解原文，掌握文章的中心或主旨大意。 .按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词，如for example, first, second…预测 所需要的事实应该在何处。 .将精力放在寻找所需要的细节上，快速通篇跳读，眼睛自左向右，自上向下呈Z形扫视， 直到找到细节出处，待找到含该细节的句子时，就要放慢速度，仔细核比照拟内容，直到找 到答案。做题时注意细节题的对应性、准确性和区分性，切忌断章取义，过早下结论。 .细节题所涉及的面很广，有的需要经过简单的数字运算确定时间、距离、次数等，有的 涉及正误判断。 2020山东卷B, 320词，难度★★ Jenifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree. That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelors degree. Mauer, of Edgar, Wisconsin, grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children. Her dad worked at a job away from the farm, and her mother ran the farm with the kids. After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition (学费)， because there was no extra money set aside for a college education. After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling. Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own. She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. She chose the UW-Eau Claire program at Ministry Saint Josephs Hospital in Marshfield because she was able to pursue her four-year degree close to home. She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids. Jenifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree: Her husband workedtwo jobs to cover the bills, and her 68-year-old mother helped take care of the children at times. Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors. Jennifer sacrificed (牺牲)to achieve her goal, giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study. “Some nights my heart was breaking to have to p