中考牛津译林版英语语法系列课件 (2)— 人称代词.pptVIP

人 称 代 词 * 1：定义：人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。它必须在人称（第一人称、第二人称、及第三人称）、数（单数、复数）以及性（阴性、阳性、中性）三方面与被指代的名词一致。 The cat is small. It（此处代指第三人称单数 The cat）is Marys. * 人称 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 2.分类：人称代词主格和人称代词宾格 I me we us you you you you he him she her it it they them * 3.用法 （1）______作______（在句首，动词前）。 He likes swimming. （2）______作______（在动词或介词后）或作_____（在be动词后）。 Can you understand me?（作宾语） He is waiting for me. —Who is knocking at the door? —Its me.（作表语） 主格 主语 宾格 宾语 表语 * 人称代词并列时的排列顺序 ①人称代词单数并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称→第三人称→第一人称，即 you, he/she/it and I（若是承担错误责任，第一人称应当先）。 It was I and John that made her angry.是我和约翰使她生气了。 ②复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为：第一人称→第二人称→第三人称，即we, you and they 。 * 用适当的人称代词完成对话 * I have a lot of new friends at the new school. Do you want to know ______? Mr Wu is our teacher. He teaches _______ English. them us 动宾 动宾 * Mille has a dog. Eddie. She walks _______ every day. Simon likes football. We often talk about _______ after school. him it 动宾 介宾 * Is Grandma at home now? I want to say hello to _____? her 介宾 say hello/goodbye/sorry to sb. 向某人打招呼/道别/道歉 * Sorry, Daniel. I can’t hear _________well. Can you say it again? you 动宾 * 填入相应的单词： 1. ___ can’t carry the box. Can you help ___?(我） 2. Mike has a sister. ____ （他）often looks after ___ .（她） 3. ____ are partners. The teacher often asks ___ to read dialogues. ( 我们） I me He her We us * 4. Do ____ often watch TV? No. Mum asks _____ not to watch TV too much. (他们） 5. Jack likes reading books. ___ is a member of the Reading Club. Do you know ____? (他） they them He him * 6.My job is a teacher.____work in Shuren Middle School. 7.My home is in Shan Xi Road._____live near my school. 8.Sandy,_____should listen to me carefully. 9.Simon, do ____ know where Mr. Hu is? 10.Millie loves reading._____is a member of the Reading Club. I I you you She * 11.Simon loves playing football. _____often plays football after school. 12.The cat is very lovely. ____is climbing up the tree