《霍桑Nathaniel Hawthorne 个人简介》.pptVIP

霍桑Nathaniel Hawthorne 个人简介 Nathaniel Hawthorne A 19th century American novelist and short story writer. One of the founder of the American romantic novels and psychoanalytic novel. Brief Introduction He was Born in 1804 in Salem, Massachusetts. He was a descendant of a long line of Puritan ancestors including John Hathorne, a presiding magistrate in the Salem witch trials（塞勒姆女巫案）. In the fall of 1821, he was admitted to Bowdoin College in Brunsweick. In 1828,he write his first novel fanshawe. In 1863, he published his last novel our old home. He was hired in 1839 as a weigher and gauger at the Boston Custom House. He joined the transcendentalist utopian community at Brook Farm in 1841. While on a tour of the White Mountains, Hawthorne died in his sleep on May 19, 1864, in Plymouth, New Hampshire. work First novel fanshawe 1828 《范肖》 Collection of short stories Twice-Told Tales 1837 《重讲一遍的故事》 The Minister’s Black Veil《教长的黑面纱》 Mosses from an Old Manse 1846 《古屋青苔》 Rappaccinis Daughter《拉伯西尼医生的女儿》 Young Goodman Brown 《小伙子布朗》 Roger Malvins Burial《罗杰马尔文的葬礼》 Masterpiece The Scarlet Letter 1850 《红字》 Novel The House of the Seven Gables 1851 《带有七个尖角阁的房子》 Novel The Blithedale Romance 1852 《福谷传奇》 Children’s book True Stories from History and Biography 1851 《真实的历史和人物传奇故事》 Wonder Book for Girls and Boys 1851 《奇异的书》 Tanglewood Tales for Girls and Boys 1853《丛林传说》 Collection of short stories The Snow-Image, and Other Twice-Told Tales 《雪影和其它重讲一遍故事》 1852 Novel The Marble Faun 1860《玉石雕像》 Novel Our Old Home 1863《我们的老家》 The Minister’s Black Veil 分析胡珀教长带黑面纱的原因： 1. 始终是个迷,也许像故事暗示的那样，他曾经犯下某种罪孽，为给自己赎罪而带上黑面纱。 2. 为芸芸教众们赎罪。世间所有的人都带有与生俱来的罪孽，而且每个人都设法隐藏它，因此是不可饶恕的。