(完整版)高中物理专业英语词汇.docxVIP

PAGE1 / NUMPAGES1 机械运动mechanical motion [mik?nik?l] [m?u??n] 力学mechanics [m?k?n?ks] 质点mass point [m?s] [p?int] 参考系reference frame [refr?ns] [freim] 坐标系coordinate system [k?u?:dineit] [sist?m] 路程path[pɑ:θ] 位移displacement[d?sple?sm?nt] 矢量vector[vekt?] 标量scalar[skeil?] 速度velocity[vil?siti] 平均速度average velocity[?v?rid?] [vil?siti 瞬时速度instantaneous velocity[,?nst?nteinj?s] 速率speed[spi:d] v-t图象v-t graph[ɡrɑ:f] 加速度acceleration [?k,sel?re???n] 匀变速直线运动uniformvariablerectilinear motion[ju:nif?:m] [v??ri?bl] [,rektilini?] 初速度initial velocity[ini??l] [vil?siti] 自由落体运动free-fall motion 自由落体加速free-fall acceleration[?k,sel?re???n] 重力加速度gravitational acceleration [,ɡr?vitei?n?l] 二、物体的相互作用 力force[f?:s] 牛顿Newton[nju:tn] 重力gravity[ɡr?viti] 重心center of gravity[sent?] 万有引力gravitation[,gr?v?te???n] 电磁相互electromagnetic interaction[?,lektr??m?gnet?k] 强相互作用strong interaction[,?nt?r?k??n] 弱相互作用weak interaction 形变deformation[,di:f?:me???n,] 弹性形变elastic deformation[il?stik] [,di:f?:me???n,] 弹性限度elastic limit[il?stik] [limit] 弹力elastic force[il?stik] [f?:s] 劲度系数coefficient of stiffness[,k???f???nt] [st?fn?s] 胡克定律Hooke law[l?:] 摩擦力friction force[frik??n] 静摩擦力static frictional force[st?tik] [frik??n] 滑动摩擦力sliding frictional force[slaidi?] 动摩擦因数dynamic friction factor[dain?mik] 合力resultant force[riz?lt?nt] 分力component force[k?mp?un?nt] 力的合成composition of forces[,k?mp?zi??n]三角形定则triangular rule[tra???gj?l?] [ru:l] 三、牛顿运动定律 运动学kinematics[kinim?tiks] 动力学dynamics[dain?miks] 牛顿第一定律Newton first law[nju:tn] [l?:]惯性inertia [in?:?j?] 惯性定律law of inertia[in?:?j?] 质量mass[m?s] 惯性系inertial system[sist?m] 牛顿第二定律Newton second law单位制system of units 国际单位制Le System International d’Unites作用力action[?k??n] 反作用力reaction[ri?k??n] 牛顿第三定律Newton third law 超重overweight[,??v?we?t] 失重weightlessness[we?tl?s] 误差error[er?] 偶然误差accidental error[,?ksidentl]系统误差systematic error [,sist?m?tik]绝对误差absolute error[?bs?lu:t]相对误差relative error[rel?tiv] 四、圆周运动 曲线运动curvilinear motion[k?:vilini?]切线tangent[t?nd??nt] 抛体运动projectile motion[pr?d