最全英语语法基础知识.pptVIP

用合适的并列连词把每组句子合并为一个并列句： 1.He was tired. He went to bed. 2.The child hid behind his mothers skirt. He was afraid of the dog. 3.He made a promise. He didn’t keep it. 4.Mary is opening the door. John is greeting her guests. 5.Do it now. It will be too late. 复合句:主句+从句 主句是一个完整的句(independent sentence),它 可以独立存在。 从句是一个不完整的句子,它必须和一个主句连用， 不能独立存在. （简单句中的某一个成分由一个从句来充当。） 在复合句中，主要包含以下类型从句： 1.主语从句 2.宾语从句 3.表语从句 4.同位语从句 5.状语从句 6.定语从句 指出下列划线各从句的类型： 1.She was reading the newspaper when I came in. 2.She is the girl who sings best of all. 3.I hope that everything is all right. 4.You can camp where you like these days. 5.We shall go to the place where working conditions are difficult. 6.This kind of plant grows well where it is warm and wet. 7.Now that I have told you twice, you should know it. 8.He made a wrong decision, so that half his time was wasted. 9.He works hard in order that he can serve his country well. 10.Whatever you do, do it well. 11.We will do whatever is needed to improve our English. 12.That he was able to come back made us very happy. 13.Why he did that wasn’t quite clear. 14.I don’t know whether he will come or not. 15.The news that our team has won the match is true. 16.She looked as if she was going to cry. 17.I will never forget the day when I joined the Party 18.As we all know, paper was first made in China. 一、判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句：1. We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoon.2. The boy who offered me his seat is called Tom.3. There is a chair in this room, isn’t there?4. My brother and I go to school at half past seven in the morning and come back home at seven in the evening.5. He is in Class One and I am in Class Two.6. He was fond of drawing when he was yet a child.7. Neither has he changed his mind, nor will he do so.8. What he said at the meeting is very important, isn’t it?9. The farmer is showing the boy how to plant a tree.10. Both Tom and Jack enjoy coun