浅析企业内部控制问题及对策.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 本科毕业设计（论文） 题目 浅析企业内部控制问题及对策 学生姓名 学　号 教学院系 专业年级 指导教师 职　称 单　　位 完成日期 年 月 日 Southwest Petroleum University Graduation Thesis Analysis of the Problems and Countermeasures in Enterprise Internal Control Grade: 2010 Name: Speciality: Instructor: School of Electrical Engineering and Information 2014-6 摘要 一直以来，内部控制在企业发展历程中起着举足轻重的作用,不仅是企业经营业绩的重要影响因素，更是企业能否长久立足市场的法宝。随着经济全球化的发展，我国也加入了经济飞速发展的浪潮，此外，国内外竞争的日益加剧也给我国企业的发展带来了巨大的挑战，内部控制问题对企业能否取得市场竞争的胜利也越来越重要。内部控制是企业管理结构的一个重要部分，科学、有效的控制制度和手段是现代企业实现良好管理的充分后盾。企业内部控制在保证会计信息准确性、保护投资人经济效益、实现企业战略目标、规避经营中的风险和重大失误发挥着关键作用，但是由于我国很多企业包括大型企业和中小型企业存在经营者和管理层对于内部控制的理念滞后，内部会计制度建设不完善，环境基础薄弱，风险评估体系不完善，沟通和监督机制不健全，企业文化建设环节薄弱等一系列问题，导致企业的经营环节出现各种问题[1]。 本文针对这些问题，从对企业内部控制现状和问题的分析入手，针对现实中存在的问题，引入国际先进的内部控制理念，从企业内部控制制度、风险防范体系、企业文化、监督管理体系等方面，对企业内部控制提出合理化建议以及构建新的内部控制体系的对策。 关键词：企业；内部控制；对策分析 ABSTRACT All along, the internal controls play a decisive role in the enterprise development process. It is not only an important factor which affects the performance of business, but also a magic weapon whether enterprises can gain a foothold in the market for a long time. With the development of economic globalization, China has acceded to the rapid economic development tide, in addition, domestic and foreign competition has also brought great challenges to the development of enterprises in our country. The problems of internal control is more and more important whether an enterprise can obtaint he victory in market competition. Internal control is an importantpart of the enterprise management structure and the scientific method and effective control system is the full backing for a modern enterprise to achieve good managements. The enterprise internal control plays a key role for enterprises to ensure the accuracy of accounting information, protect investors economic benefits, achieve the strategic goal of enterprise, evade the risk and major errors. But since many of our enterprises, including large enterprises and small also medium enterprises