中职英语基础模块下unit6定语从句.pptVIP

6。As 用作关系代词引导的定语从句 1主句中出现the same ,as ,such,so修饰先行词时，需用 as做关系代词，在定语从句中作主语，宾语或表语。 固定结构： the same…as;so…as;such…as;as…as He is of the same age as you. I never heard such stories as he tells. Take as many as you want Here is so big a stone as no man can lift. 注意：the same… that 与The same… as 的区别 The same …as表示同一类的 The same …that表示就是那一个 This is the same pen as I bought yesterday. This is the same pen that I bought yesterday. 2.as引导非限制性定语从句 在引导非限制性定语从句中可以代替整个句子或一件事，在从句中作主语宾语或者表语,意为正如…,就像…;从句位置可置于主句之前或之后,有时也可作为插入语至于句中,一般用逗号和主句隔开. As we all know As is well known As was expected As we all can see As we know so……as中as必须在从句中担任成分（主语、宾语等），而从句就是我们熟悉的定语从句咯。 so……that中的that 不能在从句中担任成分，只是单纯的先行词，从句也就不算定语从句了。 目的状语从句. 用so…that和so…as填空 Tom is __ good a student __ is often praised by the teacher. Jack is __ smart a boy __ he can work out difficult maths problems quickly. The way 为先行词的定语从句 The way that/in which/空格 The way in which/that///he answered the questions was surprising. One of +名词复数后接定语从句时，名词复数为先行词，定语从句中的谓语动词用复数形式 The only/very one+名词复数后接定语从句时，one为先行词，故定语从句中的谓语动词用单数形式。 He is one of my friends who are working hard. He is the only one of my friends who is working hard 在定语从句中关系代词that/who/which等作主语时，其谓语动词的数应于句中先行词的数一致 One of +名词复数后接定语从句时，名词复数为先行词，定语从句中的谓语动词用复数形式 The only/very one+名词复数后接定语从句时，one为先行词，故定语从句中的谓语动词用单数形式。 He is one of my friends who are working hard. He is the only one of my friends who is working hard 在定语从句中关系代词that/who/which等作主语时，其谓语动词的数应于句中先行词的数一致 带介词的定语从句 1.介词+which/whom 注意1.介词可以放于句末，关系代词可以省略 2.固定短语介词不能提前 2.数词/代词/名词/最高级+介词+which/whom 没有先行词要先加上先行词 the one/the ones 1.Is this college __they went to last year? Athat Bwhat Cthe one Dthe one what 2.Mr . Zhang gave the book to all the pupils except __who had already taken them. Asome Bones Cthe ones Dthe others 3.The students were all intersted __you told them yesterday. A in which Bin that this C all that D in everything 4.How do you like the film?It’s quite diffreent from ——I read