英语人教版九年级全册Unit 3 宾语从句小结.docxVIP

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 小结宾语从句 学习目标： 1、理解宾语从句的概念。 2、掌握宾语从句的引导词、语序及时态。 学习重难点： 1、掌握宾语从句的引导词、语序及时态。 教学流程： 一、宾语从句定义，试比较： 1.I know him．（简单句) 2. We know who he is.(复合句) 宾语从句就是由 来构成 的宾语 . 二、连接词的选择 （1）陈述句充当宾语从句，用 作连接词 e.g. He said, “You are younger than I ”. ? （2）一般疑问句充当宾语从句，用 或 作连接词；? e.g. She said, “ Do you often come here to read newspaper? ” If 与whether 的区别： I don’t know _____ he will come or not. I don’t care of ______ he is handsome. He wondered ______ to stay here the next week. ____ he will come is not decided. 通过上面的练习，你能对If 与whether 的用法做个小结吗？ 1、与or not 连用只能用 2、介词后只能用 3、与to do 不定式连用只能用 4、作主语只能用 ?特殊疑问句充当宾语从句，用 作连接词。 1. He asked, “Where do you live?”(合并为一句） 三、语序的确定 Eg.1、 Helen says that she will learn French next year. 2、 Do you know where he comes from? 3、 He asked me if I could get to the bus station on time. 总结：无论哪类句子充当宾语从句，它的语序都必须是 。 ★易错点 注意下列句子的语序：用“I wonder”做主句试着改一改。 4、 Whats wrong with you ? → I wonder what’s wrong with you . 你发现此句与上面的不同之处了吗？试一试5、6两句吧! 5. What happened to you ? → . 6. Which is the way to the station → ? . 四、时态呼应（三种情况） 1.主句为一般现在时，宾语从句的时态是 2.主句为一般过去时，宾语从句的时态是 宾语从句陈述的是客观真理和普遍事实，无论主句是什么时态，宾语从句要用一般现在时。 例：He told me (that)?Summer is after Spring . 五、 中考实战演练: 1.(2016·河南)—What did Tom say to you just now, John? —He asked _______. A. why I am so happy today B. what will I do for the weekend C. who did I play football with after school D. if I could go to the movie with him tonight 2.(2016?北京)—Can you tell me _______