人民币升值对我国经济的影响及对策研究 毕业论文.docVIP

人民币升值对我国经济的影响及对策研究 摘 要 人民币汇率成为成为近几年来国内外关注的焦点。2005年7月21号，中国人民银行宣布对汇率制度进行改革，实行以市场供求为基础，参考一篮子货币进行调节、有管理的浮动汇率制度。人民币汇率不再盯住单一美元，形成更富弹性的人民币汇率机制。当前，随着中国经济的飞速发展和经济实力的日益增强，人民币在国际市场上面临严峻的升值压力，人民币升值必然对我国对外贸易的发展产生一定的影响。在了解人民币升值的背景、原因及过程的基础上，重点从正反两方面分析人民币升值对我国经济的影响，进而探寻针对人民币升值的应对策略及措施，以促进我国经济持续、稳定地发展。 关键词：人民币升值，汇率，购买力，平价，影响对策 Abstract Exchange rates for the Renminbi against other currencies becomes the focal point payingclose attention to during the past the past few years at home and abroad. Peoples Bank of Chinaannounces system carries out reformation on exchange rate on July 21 ， 2005， theeffectuation takes marketplace supply and demand as basis ， reference basketful currencycarries out the system adjusting ， having the administrative floating rate. Exchange rates forthe Renminbi against other currencies is kept a close watch on no longer unitary U. S. dollar ，the mechanism forming richer elastic exchange rates for the Renminbi against other currencies. Current， the development sum is an at full speed economic strength with Chinese economystrengthen gradually， RMB is confronted with austere appreciation pressure on internationalmarket ， RMB appreciation produces certain effect surely to development of our countryforeign trade. Concentrate on pro and con analysing an impact of RMB appreciation over ourcountry economy ， explore answering searching specifically for RMB appreciates then onbackground ， cause and the process basis appreciating in acquaintance RMB， tactics andmeasure， to boost our country economy developing sustained ， stable. Keyword RMB appreciates; Exchange rate; Purchasing power parity; Affect;Countermeasure II 目录 .................................................................... 1 二、人民币升值的原因 .................................................. . 1- 一外因 ................................................................ 11、日本叫嚣 .................................................................... 12、美欧施压 ......................................................