论补脾法延缓衰老-中医基础理论专业论文.docxVIP

提要目的：探讨脾在生命过程及抗衰老中的地位和作用，阐释补脾法延缓衰老的作 提要 目的：探讨脾在生命过程及抗衰老中的地位和作用，阐释补脾法延缓衰老的作 用机制，完善、系统“脾虚衰老”学说，为临床应用和新药开发提供理论支持，为 有效延缓衰老和提高老年人生活质量提供可行性借鉴。 方法：立足研究中医学的传统方法，对历代医家关于补脾法延缓衰老的认识进 行挖掘和整理，梳理其学术脉络，寻求其演变规律，结合近二十年运用补脾方药抗 衰及脾虚与衰老关系的研究成果，对衰老及其防治予以探究。 结果：脾是人体气血津液生化之源、气机升降枢纽、长养脏腑之根、一身正气 之母，是人体抗邪防病、愈病康复、保养“生生之气”、延年益寿的根本。脾虚可 导致脏腑虚损、气血虚弱、痰瘀邪生等，从而发生和加速衰老。将补脾法作为一个 重要的抗衰老原则，主要奠基于秦汉，创建于金元，发展于明清。补脾法即调理脾 脏，恢复脾主运化、主升和统血的生命机能，使之在人体中发挥正常的生命效应， 既是治病之法，亦是指导养生、抗衰延年之法。 结论：脾在抗衰老中发挥重要作用，脾的功能健全直接影响衰老发生的迟速、 微甚程度，补脾法是延缓衰老的根本大法，在现代更具实践价值。 关键词：中医学理论研究：延缓衰老；脾虚；补脾法 来验律肴、导鳓褂藏 臼全文公攒 Investigation Investigation of the theory of Bu—spleen Treatment in Antisenium Speciality：Basic theory ofTCM Author：Ren Fengmei Tutor：professor Chi Huoi Abstract objective：Explore the role of spleen in antisenium in the life and investigate the functional mechanism of bu—spleen treatment to delay aging．It could provide theoretical support for clinical application and the exploitation ofnew medicine． Methods：Based on traditional approaches of TCM，historical knowledge about bu-spleen treatment to delay aging was collected and the course of the development of bu—spleen treatment was traced to find its laws lying in the course．Combined with relevant research fruits in recent two decades，the whole and deep research on aging and the treatment is carried on． Results：Spleen is the source of Qi-blood and Jinye，the manager of Qi up—down， the root of Qi of Zangfu，and the mother of Qi of the whole body It is believed to be a guard of long-life to prevent from evil invasion．Spleen—xu could induce a series of pathological changes，which would accelerate aging．Bu—spleen regarded as a principle to antisenium derived from Qin and Han and was founded in Jin and Yuan and developed in Ming and Qing．Bu-spleen is to help to recover the normal function of the spleen，which is not only a therapeutic method，but also a guideline to acquire long-life． Conclusion：Spleen plays an important role in delaying aging．The functional condition of spleen directly in