汉末三国的经学教育-中国古代史专业论文.docxVIP

摘要经学教育在中国盛行了两千余年。清末，西学东渐，经学逐渐遐 摘要 经学教育在中国盛行了两千余年。清末，西学东渐，经学逐渐遐 出历史的舞台。经学本身的淡化，并未减少儒家所宣扬的伦理道德、 价值理念对我们今天生活的方方两面的影响。经学仍是一个值得研究 和探讨的话题。 汉至三国，国家翻统一走惫分裂，官学澈渐衰落，私学相对兴盛。 官学的衰落，明因战火，究其根本原因乃经学自身的蜕化。以至于三 国之际，富学赛难黻浚复汉嚣雩麴盛况。谶建滋予政蘑豹不稳，琵离学 术环境宽松，经学教育相对兴盛，家学传承不绝，经学大师层出不穷。 这是赛度发震、亮度纂权的国家一显瓦解，各种思潮从纛篷下逐渐走 向解放的结果。这种开放的学术氛围，最终使经学走向玄学。 全文分为銎个部分，第一部分叙述了经学戆源起。蓐三个部分论 述了汉末歪三国时期经学在官学与私学中的发展状况以及三国时期 明显的经学玄学化趋势。本文着眼予汉末三豳时期，社会在急剧动荡 中教育的转变及其中学术的交迁，着重分析了古文经逐渐战胜今文经 以及经学玄学化背后的原因。认识到私学在学术发展中的重要地位， 表现了经学大繇安贫乐道，献身子经学静研究和传播搴遭的儒者风 范。 关键词：经学教育古文经今文经玄学 AbstractStudy Abstract Study of Confuciall classics has been current in China for 2，000 years。Later of Ching Dynasty,study of Confucian classics withdrew from the stage of history because of science from the Occident．But the moral principles and morality,value conception of Confucian also has it’S influence on people’S life today．So study of Confucian classics was worth studying．And the most important ways of Confucianism broadcast was education． From Han Dynasty to SanKuo，governmental institution of education declined gradually and non—government institution of education was booming little by little relative，Help from government was necessary for Imperial College。And it declined when nation suffer unrest。 Academic research would relatively flourish when political conditions was good。From Han Dynasty to SanKuo，Confucian classics education was booming among the people。It’S the result of all kinds of thoughts became liberating．So the education should keep space with politic。 Creating a good conditions for academic research and training the person of ability for nation was the responsbility of government。 This thesis was．devided into four pans．The first parts recounted the origin of Confucian classics．The other three p箍墩expounded the development of study of Confucian classics in govemmentM and non-government education institution。From Jinwen ching to Guwen ching and from Guwen ching to Mysterious doctrine+All of these were focal point of this thews．Non-g