高考听说考试故事速记及复述技巧.pptVIP

Make Notes in Shorthand Rebuild the Story Abbreviation 缩写 1. 保留辅音字母consomant market → mkt manager → mngr message → mssg address → ads 2. 保留前几个字母vowel information → info school → sch insurance → ins education → edu 3. 保留开头和结尾个发音字母 week → wk room → rm weight → wt 4. 根据发音 are → R though → tho through → thru 5. UN → the United Nations Jap → Japan 符号 意义 示例 ↑, ↗ increase, go up, rise Taxes ↗200% last year. ↓,↘ decrease, drop, lower Salaries ↘this year. ← back, backward(s) I want to go ← home. → advance, forward(s) Science has → greatly. and coffee cream @ at Ill be home @ 4:00p.m. / per 17 miles/gallon p page Read p89. § section Read §7 again. ? question Answer ?5. : say, speak, tell, think He ：me the truth. 速记符号之一 速记符号之二 ... 数学符号 意义 示例 + plus, in addition, and, also, male, more He rides a bike + he skates. - minus, less, female You should eat- + exercise+. = equal to, come up to Women are = men. ≠ different from, unique Each person’s DNA is ≠. ~ about, approximately Hes ~17 yrs old. than, more, better than 6 2 less than, smaller than My salary is yours. % percent 12% of the employees came. ∴ therefore, so, thus I think ∴ I am. ∵ because, since, for, due to, thanks to I dont want to go out ∵ Im very tired. 速记符号之三 ... 缩写 意义 示例 w/ with A war was fought w/ NATO aid. w/o without They fought w/o fear. w/i within There are problems w/i the company. i.e. that is A Siamese, i.e. a cat, is a fun pet. e.g. for example Professionals, e.g. doctors and lawyers, met here. etc. et cetera, and so on Cats, dogs, etc., make good pets. bc because We pay taxes bc its the law. b4 before Chicken b4 egg? re: regarding, about I need to see you re: the sales figures. esp. especially Tobacco, esp. cigarettes, causes cancer. min. minimum The min. is $400. 阅读故事梗概及关键词（15秒） 听故事 （播2遍 每遍约90秒） 准备 （梳理信息 1分钟） 录音作答（2分钟） 速记技巧1 记 句子的主谓宾 a.主谓宾是一个句子、一篇文章的主要信息，必然是笔记要点； b. 不要试图逐词逐句记下来，应有所侧重； c. 听第一遍