初中人教版新目标英语九年级.pptxVIP

Period 1; Words Expressions (P76) by the time gotten oversleep go off ;Do you like mornings?;What do you usually do in the morning before school? Do you like morning? Why or why not?;1. By the time I got up, My brother had already gotten in the shower. ;2. By the time I got outside,  the bus had already left. ;3.When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. ;Tinas Morning;By the time she got outside, the bus ______ already ____.; ;;;;;;1. We ___________(learn) two thousands words by the end of last year. ;;By the time she got up, her brother had already gone into the bathroom. By the time she went outside, the bus had already gone. By the time she got to class, the teacher had already started teaching. When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.;过去完成时;用法: 1. 表示过去的过去, 通常由 when 或by 引导短语或从句做时间状语或时间状语从句。 例如: By the end of last year, I had learned English for three years.;They had already had breakfast before they arrived at the hotel. 在他们到达旅馆之前，他们已经吃早饭了。;2. 常用在宾语从句中 He told me he has already finished his homework. I realized he had fooled me again.;I had finished my homework before supper． ??? 我在晚饭前把作业做完了。 句中的supper既是过去某一时间，而had finished 这一动作就是在supper 之前完成的。如果只说I had finished my homework．听者会觉得难以理解。由此可见，过去完成时是个相对的时态，它不能离开过去的时间而独立存在。;By the end of that year Henry had collected more than one thousand foreign stamps． 到那年年底，亨利已经收集了一千多张外国邮票。 （过去时间是 the end of that year） When we got there, the football match had already started． 当我们到那里时，足球比赛已经开始了。（过去时间是when从句）;e.g. She had learnt 2000 English words by the end of last month． 到上个月末，她已经学了2000个英语单词了。 I hadn’t learnt Japanese before I went to Japan． 我去日本之前没学过日语。 注意：过去完成时的否定句和疑问句直接通过had的变化即可。;1. — Do you know ___ the MP3 player last week? (07’北京) — Sorry, I have no idea.A. how much did she pay for?? B. how much will she pay forC. how much she paid for?? D. how much she will pay for;2. — Would you like to see the film with me? — I’m sorry I