中考英语专题复习（五）副词(共41张).pptVIP

⑶时间、地点副词放在句末或句首。 eg：They got here just now. Tomorrow I’m going to attend a meeting. ⑷频度副词一般放在行为动词之前， 系动词和情态动词和第一个助动词之后。 eg: We’re never late. He often comes late. There was hardly a cloud in the sky. ⑸方式副词通常放在不及物 动词之后 ，及物动词之前或 宾语后，如果宾语过长，也 可把副词放在动词与宾语之间。 eg：He works hard. He?quietly?left?the?room. He speaks English very well. Mr. Wang wrote carefully some letters to his friends. 副词比较等级的构成 规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 early 早 earlier 更早 earliest 最早 fast faster 更快 fastest 最快 slowly more slowly 更慢 most slowly 最慢 happily more happily 更高兴 most happily 最高兴 不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 well 好 better 更好 best 最好 badly 差 worse 更差 worst 最差 much 多 more 更多 most 最多 little 少 less 更少 least 最少 副词比较等级的用法 1.原级的用法 (1)A+行为动词+as+副词原级+as+B 表示“A和B一样” e.g. He speaks English as well as a foreigner. I can run as fast as he can. (2) A+行为动词+not+as/so+副词原级+as B…. 表示 “A不如B” e.g. He doesn’t draw as well as the teacher. 2. 比较级的用法 A+行为动词+副词比较级+than+ B e.g. Mary runs faster than me. He got up earlier today than yesterday. 3.最高级的用法 A+行为动词+(the)副词最高级+in/of….. e.g. John runs fastest in our team. Of all the students in our class, she writes most beautifully. 要点一：常见副词的用法及辨析 Point 1： very与much 表示“很，非常” eg：Its very nice. He speaks English very well. She said she was much better than before. I like English very much. I like English much. very用于修饰形容词或副词的原级；much修饰形容词或副词的比较级，修饰动词用much或very much。 Point 2： hard 和 hardly eg：He studies hard. Stone is very hard. He hardly studies. hard作为副词，意为“猛烈地，辛苦地，努力地”；用作形容词，意为“困难的，坚硬的”； hardly表否定，意为“几乎不”。 Point 3： too, also, either 表示“也（不）” eg：Im fine, too. Chinese take-away food is also popular. We also have eleven players in a team. We dont like the same colour, either. too和also用于肯定句中，too常用语口语中，置于句末；also常用语书面语中，置于be动词之后，行为动词之前；either用于否定句句尾。 频度副词