初中英语 宾语从句口诀(共32张).pptVIP

6.Did anyone see you on the way home? Father asked me________________________. 7.Did he go out last night? I didn’t know_________________________. 8.Does he play football in his free time? I wondered__________________________ 9.Do Tom and Jane share the same study? He wanted to know_________________. 10.Where does he work? Could you tell me________________________. if anyone saw me on the way home. if he went out last night.. if he played football in his free time. if Tom and Jane shared.. where he works.. the same study.. 1.Where did you go yesterday? Could you tell me______________ _______________? 2.Why did you come late yesterday? Could you let me know_________ _______________? where you went yesterday why you came late yesterday object clause 宾语从句 宾语从句 I don’t know him.(宾语:动作的对象,一般有介词、名词,或名词短语构成) I don’t know where he lives.(句子做宾语:宾语从句) 学习宾语从句要判断几种句子： 1）陈述句 She is a doctor. 2)一般疑问句 Is she a doctor? 3) 特殊疑问句 What is she? 宾语从句练习一般是要改直接引语为间接引语. He says, ‘She is my doctor’.(直接引语) He says that she is his doctor. (间接转述) 1）陈述句 She is a doctor. 2)一般疑问句 Is she a doctor? 3) 特殊疑问句 What is she? 这三中句子如果接在I don’t know 后面做宾语从句的话都应该是陈述句的语序 即第一种句型中的语序.(主 +谓语+其它) 但需要有一个引导词 连接主句和从句 I don’t know 1)She is a doctor. I don’t know( that )she is a doctor. I don’t know 2) Is she a doctor? I don’t know if /whether she is a doctor. I don’t know 3) What is she? I don’t know what she is 变宾语从句归纳（三要素） 1.连词/引导词 A.加 that (可省) ----(that)连陈述句 B. 加if(whether是否)连一般问句 C. 加特殊问词 (what,where,when， which ,who,whose,how） 2.连词后的从句一律是陈述语序(主+谓+宾） 3.宾语从句中动词与主句动词时态 一致变化形式。 时态的变化: 1)当主句是现在时的时候,从句可根据需要用任何时态. 2)当主句是过去时的时候,从句变更过去的时态. eg. I don’t know what she is now. what she was ten years ago. what she will b