中考英语专题复习（十八）阅读理解(共28张).pptVIP

Reading 阅读理解 阅读理解有哪些题型？ WARM-UP 主旨大意型 事实细节型 词 义 猜 测 型 推 理 判 断 型 How to Deal with the Problems on Reading Comprehension 什么是细节事实型？ 是有关细节的问题，常对文中某个词语、某句子、某段落等细节及事实进行提问，所提问题一般可直接或间接在文章中找到答案。 命题方式常有： Which of the following statement is true? Which of the following is not mentioned in the text? The author ( or the passage) states that___. According to the passage, when ( where, why, how, who, what, which, etc.)___? CONTENT Eg. At the same time after the age of ten, at eleven or twelve, boys’ and girls’ bodies start changing. This time of change is called puberty… Question: According to the text the changes in puberty start at the age of _______. A. 8 or 9 B. 11 or 12 C. 15 or 16 D. 17 or 18 题型一：直接对号入座 Eg. From 1262 to 1944 Iceland was ruled first by Norway and then by Denmark. Question: How many years did Norway and Denmark ruled Iceland? A. 700 B. 682 C. 388 D. 1070 题型二：同义/反义词转换 Eg. Kuming has a population of more than 5,000,000. Question: What’s the population of Kuming? A. Over five million B. Over five thousand C. Over five billion D. Over five hundred Eg. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write down in a little notebook. Question: Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because ______. they have saved much trouble they have saved much to remember things they have to use their memories all the time they can’t write everything in a little notebook Eg. Canada Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn arrives, they have to fly south where the weather is warmer. Question: Canada Geese have to fly south ___________. A. in spring B. after autumn C. in winter D. after summer 题型三：短语、从句转换 Eg. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. Question: Listening to the teacher is ________ for studen