【天利】高考英语专题复习--第16专题 完形填空《重点难点专题透析》.ppt

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 　　有时我们看到选项似乎和文意相符,便不假思索做出选择。如果对特定的语境或文章深层结构理解不够的话,很容易导致思维定式错误。 原文:When people are really　40????, nothing will stop them from falling asleep—no matter where they are. 译文:当人们实在很累的时候,什么也阻止不了他们睡着——无论他们身处何地。 分析:本题考查语篇层次的理解。联系首句“There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere” 可知,选项A“tired”一词和首句中的tired构成重复关系,起到了衔接语篇的作用,故为正确答案 第三招 理解语篇衔接手段,克服思维定式 考纲解读 命题趋势 命题思路 备考策略 常考体裁 * 。倘若只看本句,则人们在喝醉酒时也容易睡觉,B项也符合句意。故答题时,考生要联系整篇文章的意思以便作出正确的选择。 【试题演练】(2011上海) 　　Everyone in business has been told that success is all about attracting and retaining (留住) customers. It sounds simple and achievable. But,　50????, words of wisdom are soon forgotten. Once companies have attracted cus-tomers they often　51????the second half of the story. In the excitement of beating off the competition, negotiating prices, securing orders, and deliver- 题材 商业 字数 382 难度星级 ★★★ 考纲解读 命题趋势 命题思路 备考策略 常考体裁 * ing the product, managers tend to become carried away. They forget what they regard as the boring side of business—　52????that the customer remains a customer. 　53????to concentrate on retaining as well as attracting customers costs busi-ness huge amounts of money annually. It has been estimated that the average company loses between 10 and 30 per cent of its customers every years. In constantly changing　54????, this is not surprising. What is surprising is the fact that few companies have any idea how many customers they have lost. Only now are organizations beginning to wake up to those lost opportunities and calculate the　55????implications. Cutting down the number of customers 考纲解读 命题趋势 命题思路 备考策略 常考体裁 * a company loses can make a big　56????in its performance. Research in the US found that a five per cent decrease in the number of defecting (流失的) customers led to　57????increases of between 25 and 85 per cent. In the