外研版初二_0021.docxVIP

Module 11 词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________熟练掌握本模块基础的单词，短语，句子。? ?What a surprise! ?? 真是惊喜啊!·??基本用法? 本句是由what形成的感叹句，英语中的感叹句分为两种：由what引导的感叹句和由how引导的感叹句。? 由 what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：?? 1. “ What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”，如：?? What a nice present it is!? 它是一件多么好的礼物啊！?? 2. “ What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”，如：? What beautiful flowers they are!??多么漂亮的花啊！? 3. “ What ＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！”，如：? What fine weather it is today!? 今天天气多好啊！? 由 how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：? 1. “ How ＋形容词 / 副词＋主语＋谓语！”，如：? How careful she is!??她多么细心啊！? 2. “ How ＋形容词＋ a/an ＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”，如：? How beautiful a girl she is!? 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！? 3. “ How ＋主语＋谓语！”，如：? How time flies!? 光阴似箭！?But in the West, we usually don’t pay much attention to that. ?? 但是在西方，我们通常不是很注意那个。·??基本用法? 本句中包含pay attention to这一短语，意为：注意…，attention为不可数名词，可以由形容词来修饰。? We need to pay special attention to the disabled children.? 我们需要对残疾儿童给予特殊注意。? He didnt pay much attention to his surroundings.? 他没有多注意他周围的环境。? I’m interested to know all the Chinese traditions. ?? 我很感兴趣，想知道更多的中国传统。·??基本用法? 本句中“be interested to do sth”意为：对做…感兴趣。? Im very interested to know how this machine works.我很想知道这台机器是如何工作的。? I am interested to hear your story.? 我很想听你讲故事。·??知识拓展--词义辨析：interested/interesting? 1. interested为形容词，意为“感兴趣的”；“对……感兴趣”，主语通常是人，且多用于be / get / feel /?? become interested in结构中。? He is interested in the film.??他对这部电影感兴趣。?? I am interested in English.? 我对英语感兴趣。? He is interested in playing football.? 他对踢足球感兴趣。? 2. interesting为形容词，意为：有趣的，令人感兴趣的，主语通常是物，可以作表语，也可以作定语。? The book is very interesting.??这本书很有趣．（表语）? That is an interesting film.? 那是一部有趣的电影．（定语）?And you’d better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month. ?? 并且你最好在新年那个月不剪头发。·??基本用法? 1. 本句中使用了情态动词had better，意为：最好…，其否定形式为：had better not do。? Its half past two. I think we had better go home.? 现在两点半了。我想我们最好还是回家吧。? You had better not miss the last bus.? 你最好别错过末班车.? 2. “have