高二英语北师大版选修六教学案：Unit 17 Section 3(含答案).docVIP

　　 Ⅰ.根据首字母及英文释义写出单词 1．string：a strong thread made of several threads twisted together, used for tying or fastening things 2．loaf：bread that is shaped and baked in one piece and can be cut into slices 3．yawn：open your mouth wide and breathe in deeply because you are tired or bored 4．component：one of several parts that together make up a whole machine, system etc. Ⅱ.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词 5．depthn．深(度)，纵深→deepadj.深的 6．scarevt.使恐惧→scaringadj.令人恐惧的→scaredadj.惊恐的，担惊受怕的 7．starvevi.挨饿，饿死→starvationn．饥饿；饿死 8．toughadj.艰难的；不幸的；强壮的，强健的→toughlyadv. 固执地；强硬地 9．accomplishvt.做成功，完成→accomplishmentn．成就；完成 Ⅲ.补全短语 1．manage to do sth.　　设法做成某事 2．come up走上前来；发生；出现 3．struggle to do sth. 挣扎着做某事；尽力做某事 4．pick up 捡起，拾起；接某人 5．lack of缺少 6．no wonder难怪；不足为奇 7．be born into出身于 8．devote ...to把……献给 9．thanks to多亏；由于 1．I looked down as much as I could and saw a human creature just six inches high，with a bow and arrow in his hands. 我尽可能地低头看，看见一个手拿着弓箭的、仅六英寸高的人体动物。 [句式分析]　“with＋宾语＋介词短语”在句中作状语，表示伴随状态。该结构为“with复合结构”，在句中常作伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语。 [佳句赏析]　他坐下来，双手抱着头。 He sat down, with the head in his hands. 2．Having scared the little beings, I began struggling to get loose and managed to break the strings that tied my left arm and slightly moved the strings that tied down my hair. 吓退了这些小人，我开始挣脱绳索，挣断绑着我左臂的绳子并且稍微移动了绑着我头发的绳子。 [句式分析]　本句为含有定语从句的主从复合句。having scared ...为现在分词短语作状语，表示时间；两个that各引导一个定语从句。 考点1 come up v．(日、月)升起；(植物)长出，发芽；被提出，被讨论；出现 [教材原句] When I awoke, the sun had just come up. 当我醒来时，太阳刚刚升起。 (1)走近；走过来；到来 The cat came up to her and rubbed itself against her legs. 猫跑到她跟前，在她腿上蹭来蹭去。 Christmas is coming up soon. 圣诞节很快就要来到。 (2)提及；被提出 The question of wage increases came up at the board meeting. 增加工资问题已在董事会上提出。 (3)发生；出现 I shall write to you if anything comes up. 如果发生了什么事情我将写信告诉你。 (4)长出来；升起 I sowed some seeds last week, but they havent come up yet. 上星期我种了些种子，但现在还没长出来。 [名师指津]　come up表示“被提出，被讨论”时，为不及物动词短语，无被动语态，主语为物；而come up with为及物动词短语，表示“提出”，主语为人。 Someone will come up with a solution to the problem. 总会有人想出解决这个问题的办法。 1．写出下列句中come