选修7-Unit-5-Travelling-abroad-第二课时-Language-points.pptVIP

21. She deserved to succeed. 她是应该成功的。 deserve sth 应得/受到… deserve to do 应该… deserve to be done = deserve doing 应该被… He deserved punishment. = He deserved to be punished. = He deserved punishing. 他应该被惩罚。 deserve consideration / attention 值得考虑/注意 Keep what we learned today in mind. * * * * * take away 拿走, 离开；take in 欺骗 take off 起飞, 取消；take on 呈现 take on sb 雇用； take over接管 The big bed takes up a lot of room. 那张大床占了很多空间。 12. When I got lost and had to ask a passer-by directions, I didn’t always understand. 当我迷路，不得不向过路人问路时， 我并不是总能明白. get +过去分词：①表示被动 ②构成系表结构表状态 get excited； get married； get drunk get hurt； get paid； get dressed He got killed when crossing the road. 过马路时他被车撞死了。 As we joined the big crowd I got separated from my friends. 我们融入一大群人时，我与朋友被分开 They got trapped in the fire. 他们被困在火中烧死了 13. Also, when I miss my family, it’s a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with. 还有，当我想家的时候，房东家就是 我家的替身，和他们在一起给了我 很大的安慰。 substitute：n 代替者；代替品 vt 用…代替… substitute A for B = substitute B with A：用B代替A as a substitute： 作为代用品 a substitute for：代替…的人或物 She substituted honey for sugar. = She substituted sugar with honey. 她用蜂蜜代替蔗糖。 The course teachea you the theory but there is no substitute for practical experience. 这门课程教的是理论，但是没有任何东西能代替实践经验。 You sometimes can substitute iron for steel. 有时候你可以用铁来代替钢。 14. Xie Lei’s preparation course is helping her to get used to the academic  requirements of a Western university. 谢蕾的预科课程还帮助她熟悉了西方 大学学术方面的要求。 requirement：n 需要；要求；规定 require: v 要求 meet the requirement of 满足…的要求 raise requirements 提出要求 require doing = need/want doing 需要被做 require that sb (should) do 要求某人做某事 Experience in a related field is a requirement for this job. 这份工作要求有相关领域的经验 He has fulfilled all requirements for this job. 他已经满足了毕业的要求。 句中with用来表示原因“因为