意大利整骨8.2.Shoulder - practice中英文知识介绍.pptVIP

Osteopathic dysfunctions scapulohumeral 肩胛肱骨的整骨功能失常 Through the assessment test osteopathic you can define any inefficiency that the shoulder joint will be : 通过整骨测试你可能会找到如下功能失常： Dysfunction in anteriority向前 Dysfunction in posteriority ( very rare )向后（很少） Dysfunction in superiority向上 Dysfunction in inferiority向下 They are easily associated dysfunctions : anterior-superior ( often combined with malposition of LHB ) and posterior-inferior . NB : The dysfunctions of the shoulder are often of a muscle so before you do a specific job you have to release any tension through techniques on soft tissues . 这些功能失常通常会并存; 前上（通常并存肱二头肌长头的位置异常）和后下 通常肩关节的功能失常会因为肌肉引起，所以当你在做调整前，利用放松技术降低肌肉和软组织的张力非常必要 Structural Osteopathy 结构性整骨 Shoulder – Practice肩关节操作 TakeCare Osteopathic Academy Milano - Italy The clavicola – Dysfunctions锁骨功能失常 Clavicola in superiority 锁骨向上 Clavicola in anteriority 锁骨向下 Clavicola in posteriority 锁骨向后 Osteopatiche dysfunctions of the articulation sterno-cost-claveare胸肋锁关节的整骨功能失常 The clavicola – Dysfunction 锁骨-功能失常 TEST IN ORDER TO ESTIMATE the DYSFUNCTION IN SUPERIORITY(restriction of the abduction): The patience is supine with upper limbs leaning against the sides . Osteopath standing at the side of the bed with both indices edge sup . medial end of the clavicle . The pz are asked to raise your shoulders toward your ears on both sides . Collarbone result in superior returns when compared with the contralateral caudal during this movement . 测试是为了评估向上的功能失常（外展受限）： 患者仰卧，双上肢顶住床边。整骨师站在床边，双食指置于锁骨内侧末端，朝向上。要求患者双上肢向着耳朵方向提肩。在这个运动结束时，若有一侧锁骨的末端高于另一侧，则此侧为功能失常侧 TECHNICAL articulatory ( + Trusth ) : The patient is sitting while the osteopath is behind him with the thenar of one hand on the top of the medial clavicle and with the other hand grasps the forearm . Then the osteopath door in abduction the arm to the restrictive barrier then moves transversely in the direction of the normal knee while with the thenar pushes the medial end of the clavicle down. 关节技术（thrust): 患者坐位，整