社区卫生服务机构管理师资与骨干培训班—社区卫生信息系统建设.pptVIP

Kunming Forum Health Information System Development: Challenges社区卫生信息系统建设面临的挑战 刘朝杰 China Health Program La Trobe University Australia Outline概要 What are health information systems? Problems Strategies What Are Health Information Systems? 什么是卫生信息系统？ Elements of Health Information System卫生信息系统的要素 Health service delivery data卫生服务数据 Bank (data oriented) Data = numbers and dates Health (task oriented) Data = numbers, text, concepts (coded data), graphics, images, physiological measures, smell and sound. The hierarchy of information信息的层级 Procedures 程序 The jobs that have to be done to obtain information or complete a task (eg: admit a patient) Also called Tasks Functions Transactions Business processes People人员 Who? Providers Consumers Funders Managers What? Collect data Use data How? Why HIS matters to managers？为什么管理者要重视卫生信息系统？ Problems问题 Computer problem?计算机问题？ Data problem?数据问题？ People problem?人员问题？ Procedure problem?工作流程问题？ Why do we need information systems?为什么开发信息系统？ A look at an integrated system used in General Practice in Australia满足全科医生需要的一种综合信息系统 HealthWiz用于社区诊断的综合信息系统 Software for retrieval and presentation of health data Health Data from a wide variety of sources. Inpatient, Health Insurance Commission, Immunisation system. Answer user inquiries HealthWiz: Is CHD a serious problem in our community?HealthWIZ: 冠心病问题在我们社区严重吗？ How to ensure value of HIS?如何才能充分发挥信息系统的价值？ Infrastructure development User involvement Effective management Information Infrastructure 信息基础设施 Information Infrastructure 信息基础设施 Team Oriented Methods and Techniques 团队式的信息系统开发方法与技术 All Managers expect: Best possible information At lowest possible cost In the shortest possible time What user involvement will give Increased development cost and time Better communication Faster development times More satisfied users – quality information JAD participants and Roles联合应用开发技术的参与者及其角色 JAD participants and Roles联合应用开发技术的参与者及其角色 Use Cases – Instrument for user involvement?用例