四六级专项练习倒装句.pptVIP

2008 Annual Teaching Contest—“Hope Cup” School of Foreign Studies Gao Li Inverted Sentence Structure Inversed order of subject and predicate is required 1) when words or phrases with negative meaning are placed at the beginning of a sentence, e.g. little, few, never , neither, nor, seldom, hardly, only, so, such, etc. 3) some concessive structures such as: Under no circumstances, in no case, at no rate, on no account, etc. 4) when following structures are used at the beginning of a sentence: Hardly ….when…; Scarcely …when…; No sooner …than…; Not until…; Not only…but also 副词提前+谓语+主语(完全倒装) Here, there , now, then. In. away, up, down e.g.: Here comes the bus. Here he comes. 2. when words or phrases with negative meaning are placed at the beginning of a sentence: Never, rarely, seldom. Little, hardly, not only…but also. Not until, no sooner…than, scarcely…when, on no account, by no means, in no case, under no circumstances, at no time, little, few, never , neither, nor, seldom, hardly, etc.. e.g. Not until midnight did they finally come back home. Under no circumstances will they cancel the football match. No sooner (scarcely) had the bell rung than (when) they arrived at the classroom. 3. only+ 状语放句首或句首的状语以only开头 e.g. Only then did they realize what a terrible thing had happened. Often did I tell him not to make trouble. 4.句首为 so, to such a degree, to such a extent, to such a point 表如此….的状语， 后面主谓倒装 e.g. so funny did he look that everyone stared at him. To such an extent were people excited that they celebrated throughout the night the success of Beijing’s bid for hosting the 2008’s olympic Games. So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子（如此…以至于…） So precious is time that we can not afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 5. when “should, were, had” are used in structures of subjunctive mood without “if”. Should they forget (= if they should forget) to bring a map wi