外研版九年级上册module 5 Musuems words and expressions.docVIP

Words and Expressions 1 attention作名词，意思是“注意；专心；留心”。如： You should give your ful attention to what you are doing. 常见搭配有：1）pay attention to“集中注意力于……”，这里的to为介词，后面要跟名词、代词、v.-ing或从句作宾语。如： Please pay attention to what I will say. = Please pay attention to listening to me. 2）catch one’s attention意为“引起某人的注意”，相当于catch one’s eye。如： A newspaper headline caught his attention. 汉译英 1. 当你写作文时，要注意拼写。 2．开车的时候要注意路标。 3. ?在写字时你必须注意你的拼写。 4. 请注意你的发音。 2 either除了作副词，表示“也”外，either还可作形容词或代词，意为“（两者之中）任一的”或“（两者之中）任何一个”。如： You can see many trees on either side of the street.（相当于 You can see many trees on both sides of the street.） I’ve bought two pens. You can have either. 我买了两支钢笔，你要哪支都行。 注意：either作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。如： Either of you two needs to go there tomorrow. 你们两个中有一个明天需要去那儿一趟。 【温故知新】以前学过的、与either容易混淆的词有all, none和both等。all表示“（三个 三个以上的）都”，作主语并且指代复数名词时谓语动词要用复数；none表示“（三个或 个以上的）都没有”，作主语时谓语动词可以是单数也可以是复数；both表示“（两个）都 作主语并且指代复数名词时谓语动词用复数。 【拓展】both的反义词是neither “（两个）都没有”，其用法和either相同。如： David told me two stories, but neither of them was interesting. 单项选择 2）. — Which of these two books would you like to take? — . A. Either B. All C. Each D. Every 3）. The father wished the twins to be doctors, but of them liked to study medicine. A. both B. neither C. either D. none 4）. There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but of them is useful. A. both B. all C. neither D. none 3 familiar形容词，有“熟悉的；常见的”之意。 如：The girl looks very familiar, but I can’t remember her name. familiar常和介词with或to连用，但是含义不同：1）be familiar with一般指“某人熟悉某人或某物”。如：At the end of the party, they sang some songs that everyone was familiar with. 2）而be familiar to 则表示“某物或某事为某人所熟悉”。如： The telephone number seems familiar to me. 这个电话号码我似乎是熟悉的。 单项选择