七年级英语Unit_1_Wheres_your_pen_pal_from_语法及练习.docVIP

1.pal n.朋友，好友；　　 pen pal 笔友　　1）周末他想去见他的朋友。　　He wants to meet his pals on weekends.　　2）你想找一个加拿大的笔友吗？　　Do you want a pen pal from Canada?2.单个国家名称前一般不加定冠词the，而合成的国家名称前需要加定冠词the　　China, Canada, America, India　　the United States =the United States of America 　　the United Kingdom =the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland　　the People’s Republic of China 3.live vi. 生活，居住　　）你住在哪里？　　Where do you live?　　）他的叔叔住在伦敦。　　His uncle lives in London.　　live on sth. 以…为主食，主要吃…　　）南方人主要吃米饭。　　People in the south live on rice.　　live a …life=lead a …life 过着…的生活　　）那一家人过着幸福的生活。　　The family live / lead a happy life.　　make a living by doing 靠….谋生　　）他靠修自行车谋生。　　He makes a living by repairing bikes.　　live adj. （常作定语）活的，有生命的　　）那个市场上卖活鱼。　　They sell live fish in the market.　　现场/实况直播的4.be from / come from… 来自　　1）---你来自何处？　　---我来自巴黎。　　---Where do you come from? /Where are you from?　　---I come from / am from Paris.　　2）这个单词来自拉丁语。　　The word comes from Latin.　　3）这首歌来自一首著名的诗歌。　　The song comes from a famous poem.5.like的用法：　　like sth.　　1）我妈妈喜欢吃苹果。　　My mother likes apples.　　like to do sth. / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事　　2）我不想骑车去那里。　　I don’t like to go there by bike.　　would like + sth. / to do sth. / sb. to do sth想/想要/愿意…　　）---你想喝什么？　　---我想喝杯茶 。　　---What would you like to drink?　　---I’d like some tea.　　）我想让你和我一起去那里。　　I’d like you to go there with me.　　）她不想那样做。　　She wouldn’t like to do that.6.You had better （not） do sth.=You’d better （not） do sth. 你最好（不）做…　　1）你最好按时回家。　　You’d better go home on time.　　2）你最好不要步行去那里。　　You’d better not go there on foot.7.be busy with sth. 忙于某事　　1）我妈妈正忙着做家务。　　My mother is busy with the housework.　　be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事　　2）他正忙着写作业。　　He is busy doing his homework.8.stop doing sth. 停止做某事　　1）请不要在课堂上说话。　　Please stop talking in class.　　stop to do sth. 停下（别的事）来做…　　2）你整个上午都在工作，快停下来休息一下吧。　　You are working all （the） morning. Please stop to have a rest.9.let sb. do　　1）让我帮你打扫教室吧。　　Let me help you clean the classro