24个话题作文教学课件.ppt

3.造成后果： (1)失踪：missing (2)受伤：get injured (3)死亡：be killed/ lose one’s life/cause sb’s death/claim 302 lives(造成302人死亡) (4)电力中断：cut off the power/ electricity; have the power cut; the electricity was cut off (5)房屋倒塌：houses collapse / fall down (6)冲走房屋、道路、桥梁：wash away buildings, roads and bridges (7)成为废墟：... be in ruins; fall into ruins (8)菜地被毁坏了：vegetable fields were ruined. (9)引发泥石流及其他灾害：trigger landslides and other disasters (10)造成巨大损失/经济损失：cause great damage /economic losses 4.救援捐赠： (1)受灾地区：stricken district/ area (2)救灾工作：rescue work (3)恢复正常：return to normal (4)地震灾民：The quake-afflicted people (5)被困人员：trapped persons (6)受害人：victims (7)拯救：rescue... From (8)防汛抗旱：flood control and drought relief (9)呼吁人们捐赠：call on people to make donations 5.有关报道常用句式： Tuesday, Morakot, the worst typhoon to hit the island in 50 years, had claimed 461 lives and left 192 missing and 46 injured, according to Taiwan’s disaster control center. 据台湾灾害应变中心消息，星期二，“莫拉克”，50年来袭击该岛的最严重的台风，已造成461人死亡，192人失踪，46人受伤。 6.环境保护 (1)保护环境，人人有责：Everyone should take the responsibility to protect the environment./ It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment (2)提高环保意识：raise the awareness of environmental protection (3)保护生存环境：conserve natural habitats (4)采取有效措施：take effective measures; effective measures should be taken/adopted (5)采取积极措施保护珍稀动物 take active measures to protect rare animals (6)环保产品：environment-friendly products 基础写作：“莫拉克”台风重创台湾 “莫拉克”台风袭击台湾，灾情严重，各界人士都十分关注。请根据以下表格内容，写一篇关于台湾“八八”水灾的报道，在某英语报上发表。 政府官员说台湾军方全力参与救灾工作，从灾区救出约300名当地居民 估计造成经济损失达97个亿 460人死亡；35人受伤；62人失踪；冲垮了堤防和桥梁；电力中断；10000多座房屋倒塌 台湾南部该台风造成50年来最严重的水灾 救援 损失 灾情 地点 基础写作：“莫拉克”台风重创台湾 Typhoon Morakot brought the worst flooding in 50 years to southern Taiwan, killing more than 460 people with scores of people injured or missing. Officials said Taiwan’s military went all out for the rescue work, and about 300 people were rescued from the flood-stricken area. It’s reported that the heavy rainfall caused rivers to break their banks，washing awa