教学ppt课件 新课标-2005年高三英语复习四大句型.pptVIP

He lives in London. He is a pupil. He reads English. He gave me a book. I saw the girl standing there. 主+ 不及物动词 主+ 系动词+表语 主+ 及物动词+宾语 主+ 及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 主+ 及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语 陈述句 简单句的分类 简单句 陈述句 疑问句 祈使句 感叹句 陈述句— 陈述事情的过程和真相 1. 肯定形式: We are very happy. 2. 否定形式: 1) be/ have /情态动词+not He is not a student. I have not (haven’t) a book. Lily hasn’t finished the homework. Lilei can not (can’t) leave now. 2) do/ does/ did + not + 行为动词 I don’t want to go home. she doesn’t like footaball. 3) no , hardly, never , seldom, 等否定副词+行为动词. He can hardly speak an English word. I have no books. I will never come here again. I seldom collect with them. 4) 两者否定用”neither”, “nor” Neither of them knows French. 5) 两者部分否定用” both +not” Both of them didn’t attend the meeting. 6) 三者以上全部否定用”none, nothing, nobody, no one”等. None of these answers is \ are right. Nobody agrees with what you said. Nothing is impossible. 7) 三者以上全部否定用” all/many/ every+ not. All that glitters is not gold. 8) 表示”相信”” 臆测” 等动词后接宾语从句,若从句有否定词not ,应not把移至主句谓语动词中.其结构为 I / we do not think (expect, imagine, suppose, believe) that… I think it will not be very cold today. I don’t think it will be very cold today. We believe that he can not do it. We don’t believe that he can do it. I expect they will not have it ready at once. I don’t expect they will have it ready at once. 疑问句 1.一般疑问句: 用____ 或____来回答疑问句. You are a student. Are you a student? Yes, I am ./ No, I am not. I have some English books. Have you any English books? ---Do you have any English books? Yes, I do / I have . No, I don’t / haven’t. I did homework last night. Did you do your homework last night? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t. yes no I can give a pen as a gift. Can you give a pen as a gift? Yes, I can ./ No, I can’t. I have finished my homework. Have you finished my homework? I am going to have a meeting. Are you going to have a meeting? Isn’t she a doctor? Yes,(不是) she is . No, (是)she isn’t. 2.特殊疑问句—用疑问代词或疑问副词提问的句子. 疑问代词: who , what, which,