大副英语7-航海知识.docVIP

大副英语7 1【单选】 The merchant _______ not to tender for transportation any goods which are of a dangerous, inflammable, radio-active, and/or any harmful nature. A.Undercarries B.Undergoes C.Underlays D.undertakes 【关联题】 During an anchoring operation，a vessels anchor was run out under gravity to 6 shackles，checked and finally adjusted to 9 shackles on deck．A crew member who was on the forecastle but not directly involved with the anchoring operation，was enveloped by the resulting dust/debris cloud and later complained of irritation to his eyes requiring treatment from the shore doctor to alleviate it． When engaged in anchoring，there is always a hazard from dust and debris flying off the anchor cable．With this in mind，all persons in the vicinity should be wearing suitable personal protection including eye protection．The chief officer in charge must always ensure that neither himself nor any other crew member stands in line with the anchor cable either in front or behind the cable lifter，as there have been fatalities in the past caused by cables which have gone out of control． If there is any doubt as to the efficiency of the brake，anchors should always be lowered in gear，using the windlass motor and never allowed to run so fast as to overheat the brake． (1)From the first paragraph，the injured crew was ______． A.engaged in anchoring operation B.enveloped by anchor chains C.injured by anchor chains D.has foreign material in his eyes (2)Which one of the followings is not mentioned in the passage ___________． A.Anchor can be lowered under gravity B.During anchoring，dust and debris may flying off C.The chief officer should ensure the safety of those who engaged in anchoring D.The brake is always overheated during anchoring (3)alleviate in this paragraph means ______． A.take away B.washing C.take out D.remedy (4)When engaged in anchoring，what shall not ______． A.stand behind the windlass B.wear goggles C.wear personal protection D.check the efficiency of the brake 2【单选】 After ca