心理咨询师三级基础知识之心理测量和咨询心理学必背（Psychological measurement and counseling psychology of three basic knowledge counselors are necessary）精选.docVIP

心理咨询师三级基础知识之心理测量和咨询心理学必背（Psychological measurement and counseling psychology of three basic knowledge counselors are necessary） National psychological counselors three test notes 5 1. The first scholar to initiate a scientific psychological test was Golden, a British biologist and psychologist (F.Galton). In 2 and 1890, Cattell published the psychological test and measurement in the journal Psychology, which was the first psychological test in the psychological literature. 3, Binet (A.Binet) and his assistant, Simon (T.Simon), produced the worlds first formal psychological test. 4, the development of psychological test The development of the performance test The development of the group intelligence test: the army alpha and a foundation for the development of intelligence test group test are compiled by Otis on the need for the United States Army officers and soldiers of the selection and distribution of arms. The development trend of an aptitude test: Wechsler series of preschool children, school-age children and adult intelligence scale, the first to abandon training units of measurement, using deviation IQ ratio instead of IQ, the table is divided into two parts of speech and operation, not only can calculate the IQ, also can distinguish different aspects of intelligence. The development of the personality test: including personality, temperament, emotion, interpersonal relationship, motivation, interest and attitude measurement. Is the pioneer of Kraepelin, the earliest free association test administered to mental patients 5, the definition of psychological test according to certain rules of human behavior with numbers to be determined according to the theory of psychology, the use of certain procedures to human behavior determine a quantitative value. 6, psychological test three basic elements: The behavior of samples is conducted to test questions: a personal reaction, just a sample of all possible topics included. The representation of the whole, the validity