5_Unit_1_Great_scientists精品.pptVIP

共 99 页 1．(2010·桂林中学)His failure at ______ first attempt didn‘t disappoint him. Instead, he gathered his courage and tried ______ second time.A．the; the B．the; aC．a; the D．a; a 答案：B 解析：考查冠词的用法。第一空序数词前要加定冠词the，此处指第一次尝试；a second time表示“又一次，再一次”，用不定冠词。 共 99 页 2．(2010·陕西西安质检)It doesn‘t make sense ______ after ______. You should cheer up and practice hard instead.A．to complain; being defeatedB．complain; defeatingC．complain; being defeatedD．to complain; defeating 答案：A 共 99 页 解析：考查非谓语动词的用法。根据句子结构可知，it在句中作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，由此可以排除B、C两项；根据语意可知，you与defeat是动宾关系，即要用被动形式，由此可以排除D项。故选A。 共 99 页 3．The doctor ______ the patient with great care and said there was nothing wrong with him.A．tested B．attendedC．examined D．checked 答案：C 解析：考查动词辨析。examine “仔细检查，以找出线索或发现问题”，合题意。test 指检测某人的品质、能力或事物的质量、性能；attend“出席，参加”；check“检查，核对”，强调检验事物是否与预料中的现象或标准一致。 共 99 页 4．In my opinion, it is the coach rather than the players that ______.A．is to blame B．is to be blamedC．are to blame D．are to be blamed 答案：A 解析：此题既考查语法主谓一致，又考查单词 blame 的习惯用法——用主动表被动。句意为“在我看来，是教练而不是队员该受责备”。 共 99 页 5．He has no other interests ______his work.A．far from B．away fromC．apart from D．except that 答案：C 解析：apart from “除了”，既可表示“除……之外没有”，相当于 except, 也可表示“除……之外也/还……”，相当于 besides。 共 99 页 6．—What do you think of the plan he ______ at the meeting?—Very good. But the most important is to put it into ______.A．put up; action B．put forward; practiceC．put aside; practice D．put away; truth 答案：B 解析：put forward 的意思是“提出意见、计划”，put into practice 意思为“实施；实行”。 共 99 页 7．Eating too much fat can______heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A．relate to B．contribute toC．attend to D．devote to 答案：B 解析：contribute to “有助于，成为……的原因，对……有贡献”，在此相当于 lead to 或result in。relate to 和……有关系；attend to 注意，专心，处理； devote to 致力于。 共 99 页 8．The Town Hall ______ in the 1800‘s was the most distinguished building at that time.A．to be completed B．having been completedC．completed D．being complet