初中英语副词复习.docVIP

初 中 英 语 副 词对话 Vicky: / like that song that Jason Chen sang. : Yes, its a nice song. And he sang it nicely, too. 形容词与副词的对比 An adjective (nice) describes a noun (song). An adverb (nicely) describes a verb (sang). The man had a quiet voice. The man spoke quietly. Claire wears expensive clothes. Claire dresses expensively. The runners made a slow start. They started the race slowly. 比较下面两种结构 LINKING VERB + ADJECTIVE ACTION VERB + ADVERB Tom was hungry. Paul ate hungrily. The children seemed happy. The children played happily. My soup has got cold. The man stared coldly at us. 其他动词（联系动词与实意动词） LINKING VERB + ADJECTIVE ACTION VERB + ADVERB Mike looked angry. He looked carefully at the picture. The medicine tasted awful. Emma tasted the drink nervously. The man appeared drunk. A waiter appeared suddenly. 一、副词的分类 1．时间副词 now, then, today, tomorrow, yesterday, before, ago, soon, immediately, lately, early, sometimes, often, always, usually, already, yet, ever, never等。时间副词是选用句子时态时的重要标志，所以一定要牢固掌握不同时态的时间标志。 2．地点副词 outside, inside, upstairs, here, there, home, near, away, in, back, off, up, anywhere等。地点副词和动词连用时不用加介词。 3．方式副词 quickly, happily, loudly, suddenly, luckily, badly, easily, fast, again等。方式副词大多是“形容词+ly”构成形式。 4．程度副词 very, quite, rather, too, much, so等。有些程度副词可以修饰形容词原级，有些能修饰形容词比较级。 5．疑问副词 when, where, why, how, how long, how soon, how often, how far等。疑问副词常用来构成特殊问句。 6．关系副词 when, where, why, how等。关系副词常用来引导定语从句。 [练习] 1. －How does he see a film? －Twice a month. A.soon B.often C.fast D.ever 2. The two friends were pleased to see each other that they talked on and on happily in the park. A. too B. so C. quite D. much 3. －I’d like to find some information about the Great Wall. Could you teach me to search the Internet? －Sure. A. how B. when C. where D. what 二、副词用法 副词是用来说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念的词，主要修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子。 1．作状语，用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和句子。