四级辅导.ppt.pptVIP

* 语言方面： 1. 使用词组和短语：如果一个词有同义的词组，最好用词组， 能即增加文章的亮点又能增加词数。 2. 长短句结合：即不都用简单句，显的水平低， 也不多用复 合句，让阅卷人读着累。两者交替使用，让文章看起来跌 宕起伏。 3. 注重使用连接词：文章中句子之间，段落之间以及引起和 结束文章的时候要使用连接词。正确地使用连接词会让文 章倍增光彩。（常用的连接词附后） 4. 句式避免单一化：并列句 、转折句、因果句、 插入语 ， 还有同位语、倒装句，独立主格等。 NEXT * IV.写作对策： 注意以下几个方面： 1. 内容是否紧扣主题，涵盖提示要点 2. 作文结构层次是否清晰 3. 语言表达是否流畅，有无语病或逻辑错误 4. 是否恰当地使用了过度性词汇 5. 文章词数是否达到要求 6.卷面是否整洁，书写是否工整。 NEXT * V. 常用连接词或词组： 举例说明： for example, for instance, f or one thing... for another, on one hand. . . on the other hand, such as, such. . . as, take. . . for example, that is. 因果关系: as a result, as for, because of, due to, for, for this reason, hence, lead to, now that, owing to, result from, result in, since, so, thanks to, then, thus, therefore, 比较与对比关系: at the same time, but, however, despite, by contrast, compared to, compared with, similar to, have. . . in common, in contrast (to), instead, in the same way, on the contrary, on the other hand, otherwise, similarly,, still, the same as, unlike, while, yet NEXT * 条件关系：as long as, even if, even though, if, unless 解释或定义：in other words, in simple terms, namely, that is, that is to say 递进关系: additionally, besides, furthermore, in addition to), moreover, not only. . . but also, too, what’ s more 强调关系: above all, as a matter of fact, clearly, first of all, most important of all, no doubt, obviously, 转折关系：after all, although, as a matter of f act, even so, even though, however, in contrast to, in spite of, instead, nevertheless, on one hand.., otherwise, on the other hand NEXT * 时间关系：after a while, afterward, as soon as, at first, at last, immediately, eventually, recently， since then， meanwhile, 顺序关系： firstly, secondly, thirdly, first of all, furthermore, in addition, in the end, moreover, to begin with, to start with, what’s more 空间关系：above, across, around, before, behind, below, beneath,