2005年高考英语词汇简析.docVIP

Vocabulary A abandon vt 放弃; 抛弃 give orders to ~ ship 下令弃船, an ~ed car / village a baby ~ed by its parents, ~ all hope 放弃一切希望 syn desert / give up ability n a man of ~, have the ~ to do sth , to the best of one’s ~ 尽…所能 able adj an ~ man, be ~ to do sth syn be capable of doing sth vt enable ~ sb to do sth 使某人能够做某事 aboard adv 在船(飞机/车)上 go aboard, All aboard. 请各位上船 / 登机/ 上车. prep 在船(飞机/车)上 be / go ~ the ship / the plane / the train / the bus about adv be ~ to do 即将做; 正要做 I was ~ to leave when it began to rain. how / what ~ …? set ~ doing sth = set out to do sth开始做 abroad adv 国外 be / go / live / travel ~, go ~ for further study 出国进修 at home and abroad国内外, from home and abroad来自海内外 absent adj 缺席的; 不在的 absent-minded心不在焉的, be ~ from ant be present at absence n 不在, 缺席 in the ~ of 缺少 ant in the presence of during / in one’s ~ 某人不在时, after an absence of three months在离开三个月之后 absorb vt 吸收; 接受 ~ heat / oxygen / water / knowledge/ one’s attention be ~ed in one’s book / work埋头读书 / 工作 n absorption abstract adj 抽象的 an ~ painting / noun ant concrete n 摘要, 梗概 an ~ of a lecture accept v 接受; 认可 ~ sth (as sth) ~ sb as one’s life-long companion 把…作为终身伴侣 be ~ed by (= be admitted to ) a university 被大学录取, an ~ed fact 公认的事实 acceptable adj 可接受的 be ~ to sb Is the proposal ~ to you? access n a. 接近的机会 ~ to sth / sb have ~ to the president 有权接近总统 easy / difficult of ~ (= easy / difficult to reach) 容易/ 难于接近 b. 享用权 have / gain ~ to a good library 有权享用图书馆 c. 通路 the only ~ (= way) to the house, Buses provide easy ~ to the place. adj (in)accessible to the public accident n 意外事件; 事故 The traffic was held up by the ~. meet with an ~ 遇到事故 by ~ = by chance 意外地, 碰巧 ant by design / by intention / on purpose accommodation n 住处, 膳宿 provide ~ for sb, The hospital has ~(s) for 500 patients. vt accommodate accompany vt a. 陪伴, 陪同 ~ sb to the police station b. 伴奏 Who’s going to ~ him on the piano? c. 伴随 be ~ied wi