深圳牛津8A C1.docVIP

Chapter 1 了解一般过去时和过去进行时的用法。 一般过去时 一般过去时的构成 比较remember to do sth.和remember doing sth.以及其它的词组搭配 remember to do sth. 记得要做某事（还没做过） remember doing sth. 记得曾经做过某事 forget to do sth. 忘记做某事（还没做过） forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 stop to do sth. 停下来做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 比较because，since和as 原因状语从句是表示原因或理由的从句结构。引导这类从句的3个最常用的连词是because，since和as。Because引导的原因状语从句表示直接原因。Because引导的从句通常放在句末，语气最强；since引导的原因状语从句，表示已知的理由、原因；as引导的原因状语从句，放在句子前面的说明明显的原因，放在后面的说明结果。 Additional exercises Consolidation Ask students to tell where water comes from.much, many, a lot of, lots of, plenty of, little和few much, little, a little用于修饰不可数名词；many, few, a few用于修饰可数名词；a lot of, lots of, plenty of既可用于修饰可数名词，又可以用来修饰不可数名词。 much和many常用于疑问句和否定句，表示“多”的意思。 How much ice cream would you like? There aren’t many peaches on the tree this year. 表示“少”的含义时，可以使用a little/little和a few/few。little和few是否定含义，表示“几乎没有”。 I have few friends so I am very lonely. There’s little chance of putting anything else in my suitcase. I have a few friends in London so I go there quite often. There’s a little space left in my suitcase. I can buy a few gifts. a lot, lots, a few, a little以及many/much及其否定式not many/not much等都可以用作代词。 When I was young, I hated tea. But now I drink a lot. There used to be a lot of tigers in Asia, but now there are not many left. how many与how much 当我们在询问“数量”时，常使用how many与how much。how many用于询问可 数名词的数，而how much用于询问不可数名词的量。 How many photos did you take yesterday? How much water do you need? 在回答上述问题时，为避免重复使用问句中的名词，我们常常用到上面已经提及的各种量词。但必须注意的是，表示“许多”时，我们用a lot， 表示“什么都没有”时，用none。 How many CDs have you got? I’ve got a lot. How much information do you need for your project? I need none. how much还常常用于提问价格。 How much does this car cost?enough的用法 a) enough在修饰名词时，放在名词前（既可修饰可数名词复数又可修饰不可数名词），充当形容词；enough在修饰形容词或副词时，放在形容词或副词后，充当副词。 She can’t buy a sandwich. She hasn’t got enough money. He can’t reach the shelf. He isn’t tall enough. b) enough还可以作代词用 I’ve got some money but not enough to buy a car. You’re always at home. You don