英语语法实训课件unit2（非谓语动词）.ppt

Unit 2Non-Finite Verbs非谓语动词 I. Grammar Learning II. Grammar Practice Grammar Learning 1.Introduction of Non-Finite Verbs 2. Non-Finite Verb types 3. Examples 1. Introduction of Non-Finite Verbs The Non-finite verbs refer to a verb form which plays a role other than the predicate in a sentence. The Non-finite verbs are also a kind of verbs, embodied with some characteristics of verbs and serving as subject, object, and adverbial modifier and so on in the sentence. The Non-finite verbs and predicate verbs are a set of opposite concepts. 2. Non-Finite Verb types 动词不定式 现在分词 过去分词 动名词 3. Examples 3.1 动词不定式 动词不定式在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语、同位语、状语和补语 等。 To err is human, to forgive, divine. When to start has not been decided. It always pays to tell the truth. Mr. Chairman, I beg to move that the meeting be adjourned. He feels it his duty to help others. We are sorry to leave. The duties of a postman are to deliver letters and newspaper. That is for you to decide. This house seems to have been built by a good architect. He is the first man to come and the last to leave the office. This problem is difficult to solve. I have nothing to say on this question. He will go to the clinic to be examined by the doctor. I will write down his telephone number so as not to forget it. In order to make a study of the kangaroo, He came to Australia. In 1935 he left home never to return. The tea is too hot to drink. The room was found to be empty. We believe her to be innocent. He gave the order to start the attack. I stayed there to see what would happen 3.2 现在分词 现在分词在句中可用作表语、定语、状语、补语等。 Her work is nursing children. He asked an embarrassing question. Do you know the number of people coming to the party? He went out shutting the door behind him. Being sick I stayed at home. He sat in the armchair, reading the newspaper. I felt the house shaking. Can you get the clock going again? He was seen going upst