高考英语第一轮单元专题精练复习试题26.docVIP

Ⅰ.单项填空 1．Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to________a good researcher. A．make B．turn C．get D．grow 解析：选A。make表示“(使)成为”，为及物动词；turn表示“变成，变为”，为不及物动词；get表示“变成，做成”，为不及物动词；grow表示“生长，成长”。根据句意及句式结构，空格处应使用及物动词表示“(使)成为”之意。故A项符合语境。 2．Although the teacher didn’t mention any names，everybody knew who he was ________. A．speaking to　　　　　　　 B．turning to C．referring to D．talking to 解析：选C。句意：尽管老师没有提到任何名字，但每个人都知道他指的是谁。refer to在此表示“提到，谈及”。 3．Tom，________ yourself.Have you already forgotten the rules I told you? A．behave B．respect C．consider D．entertain 解析：选A。句意：Tom规矩点，你忘了我告诉你的那些规矩了吗？behave oneself意为“规矩点”。 4．Everything ________ into consideration，they ought to have another chance. A．to take B．taken C．to be taken D．taking 解析：选B。本题考查非谓语动词的用法。根据短语take o consideration“考虑到某事”的结构分析，此处把该短语的宾语everything提前，所以应该使用过去分词表示被动。 5．He failed the midterm examination and only then________how much time he had wasted. A．he realized B．did he realize C．he had realized D．had he realized 解析：选B。本题考查动词的时态和倒装句的用法。根据语法要求only引导状语位于句首时，需要使用倒装句结构。而该状语only then表明了动作发生在过去。 6．We had wanted to finish our task by noon，but it didn’t quite ________. A．find out　　　　　　　　　 B．give out C．hand out D．work out 解析：选D。本题考查短语动词辨析。句意：我们原本想中午前完成任务，但是结果并不如愿。find out发现；give out分发，用尽；hand out分发；work out结果。根据句意，work out为正确选项。 7.Lucy has________all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. A．acquired B．finished C．concluded D．achieved 解析：选D。本题考查固定搭配，achieve one’s goals意为“实现目标”。 8．On his way to the airport，it________him all of a sudden that he had forgotten his passport. A．hit B．knocked C．occurred D．beat 解析：选A。考查固定句型。It hits/hit sb.that...意为“某人突然想到……”。 9．—It was________of Jack to turn off the radio when I was sleeping in the bedroom. —So he was. A．reasonable B．sensible C．considerate D．generous 解析：选C。考查形容词辨析。considerate考虑周到的，为(他人)着想的，体贴的。reasonable合情理的，讲道理的，公道的；sensible明智的，有感觉的；generous慷慨的，大方的。 10．The new equipment________the disabled during