高考英语第一轮单元专题精练复习试题28.docVIP

Ⅰ.单项填空 1．—________it is to watch Xiao Shenyang’s performance! —So it is！Everyone present will burst into laughter. A．What a fun B．No wonder C．No doubt D．What fun 解析：选D。考查交际用语。根据Everyone present will burst into laughter可知选D。fun是不可数名词，前面通常不用冠词。No wonder难怪；No doubt肯定地，想必。 2．—What do you think of our manager，Mr.Smith? —He is really________success in his career，but in a way he is________failure in his family. A．a；不填 B．the；the C．a；a D．不填；不填 解析：选C。考查冠词。success和failure此时都是抽象名词具体化，前面通常要加不定冠词a。a success/failure在此表示“一个成功/失败的人”。 3．It is________ill health that she is now not so active in the movement. A．instead of B．in place of C．thanks to D．in face of 解析：选C。考查短语辨析。thanks to因为，由于。此句用了强调句型It is...that...，强调thanks to ill health。instead of代替，而不是……；in place of代替，取代；in face of面对。 4．—Do you regret________up your opinion that every child should take part in service learning? —No.On the contrary，I think it is very necessary. A．bringing B．to bring C．to be brought D．being brought 解析：选A。考查动词用法。根据答语“不，正相反，我认为它非常有必要”，可知bring up这一动作已发生，故选A。regret doing表示后悔/遗憾做过……(已经做过了)；regret to do表示遗憾地要做……(还未做)。 5．(南通市高三调研测试)Ever since Dolly，the sheep was cloned in 1997，Westhusin’s phone________with people calling in hopes of making the copies of their pets. A．has rung B．rang C．was ringing D．has been ringing 解析：选D。考查动词的时态。由该句的时间状语“Ever since Dolly，...in 1997”判断，应用完成时，但ring是瞬间动词，不能与“ever since＋过去时(间)的时间状语”连用，故用现在完成进行时。 6．Nowadays everyone is responsible for________a harmonious society in China. A．making up B．taking up C．opening up D．building up 解析：选D。考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：如今在中国每个人都应担负起构建和谐社会的责任。make up表示“弥补”；take up表示“占据，从事”；open up表示“开放，开辟”；build up表示“使强壮，建造”。 7．The population of Africa is________so rapidly as to cause concern of the whole world. A．expanding B．stretching C．extending D．spreading 解析：选A。考查动词辨析。expand不仅指尺寸的增加，还可指范围和体积的扩大。 stretch一般指由曲变直、由短变长的伸展；extend指空间范围的扩大或长宽的向外延伸，也可指时间的延长；spread一般指向四面八方扩大或传播。 8．China has successfully sent up the Shenzhou Ⅶ spacecraft into space________with sophisticat